Members of the extended family

自己

Myself (zìjǐ)

哥哥 / 弟弟

Older brother / Younger brother (gēge/dìdi)

姐姐 / 妹妹

Older sister / Younger sister (jiějie/mèimei)

丈夫

Husband (zhàngfu)

妻子

Wife (qīzi)

姐夫 / 妹夫

Brother-in-law, older sister's husband / younger sister's husband (jiěfu/mèifu)

表哥 / 表弟

Male cousin, maternal (biǎogē/biǎodì)

表姐 / 表妹

Female cousin, maternal (biǎojiě/biǎomèi)

侄子

Nephew, brother's son (zhízi)

侄女

Niece, brother's daughter (zhínǚ)

儿子

Son (érzi)

女儿

Daughter (nǚ’ér)

外甥

Nephew, sister's son (wàishēng)

外甥女

Niece, sister's daughter (wàishēngnǚ)

祖父 / 爷爷

Paternal grandfather (zǔfù/yéye)

祖母 / 奶奶

Paternal grandmother (zǔmǔ/nǎinai)

外祖父 / 外公

Maternal grandfather (wàizǔfù/wàigōng)

外祖母 / 外婆

Maternal grandmother (wàizǔmǔ/wàipó)

姑妈

Aunt, father's sister (gūmā)

姑父

Uncle, father's sister's husband (gūfu)

伯父 / 叔父

Uncle, father's older brother / father's younger brother (bófù/shūfù)

伯母 / 婶婶

Aunt, father's older brother's wife / father's younger brother's wife (bómǔ/shěnshen)

舅妈

Aunt, mother's brother's wife (jiùmā)

姨父

Uncle, mother's sister's husband (yífu)

堂姐 / 堂妹

Female cousin, paternal (tángjiě/tángmèi)

堂哥 / 堂弟

Male cousin, paternal (tánggē/tángdì)

嫂嫂 / 弟媳

Sister-in-law, older brother's wife / younger brother's wife (sǎosao/dìxí)