Site Specificity of Farming System Options

These flashcards cover important terms and concepts related to lowland and upland farming systems, yield gaps, and agroforestry practices.

Lowland Ecosystem

Areas with bunded fields inundated for rice cultivation at least part of the season.

Yield Gap

The difference between the potential yield of rice and the actual yield achieved by farmers.

Agroforestry System

A system that integrates trees and shrubs into agricultural landscapes for improved biodiversity and productivity.

Biophysical Constraints

Environmental factors such as soil, weather, and pest pressure that limit agricultural productivity.

Socio-economic Constraints

Social and economic factors that hinder farmers' ability to improve productivity and profitability.

SRI (System of Rice Intensification)

A method of rice cultivation that increases yield through improved management practices.

Sorjan System

A farming system with alternating canals and raised beds to grow diverse crops, optimizing land use.

Integrated Farming System

A farming approach that combines crops and livestock for enhanced productivity and sustainability.

Coconut-based Farming Systems (CBFS)

Farming systems that primarily focus on coconut as the main crop, integrating other crops and livestock.

Land Equivalent Ratio (LER)

A measure of the efficiency of land use in intercropping systems.