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what 2 bases are purines?
A
G
what is the role of DNA helicase?
breaks H bonds to form 2 template strands
what 3 bases are pyrimidines?
C
U
T
collagen has how many chains?
3
what structure is collagen?
secondary
actin has how many chains?
1
what structure does actin have?
tertiary
ADP+P → ATP what is this process called?
phosphorylation
what breaks down histones?
protease
and H bonds weak or strong?
weak
what enzymes are used in dna replication?
dna helicase to break h bonds, dna polymerase to form back bone
what is involved in transcription?
rna polymerase, dna, mrna, free rna nucleotides, nuclear pore
what is involved in translation?
ribosomes, mrna, trna, amino acids, rrna, polypeptide chain
what does rna polymerase form?
hydrogen bonds between rna nuclotides
what does degenerate mean?
multiples codes code for same amino acid
how many rings does a pyrimifine base have?
one