making a protein (transcription and translation)

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Last updated 10:18 AM on 9/8/26
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9 Terms

1
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protein secretion order

Ribosome → RER → Vesicle → golgi apparatus → membrane

2
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exocytosis

process by which a vesicle joins with a membrane and releases the chemical inside of it to the molecules outside of the cell.

3
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GO OVER TRANSCRIPTION AND TRANSLATION IN TEXTBOOK AND VIDEO

i have done it ;)

4
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step one secreting a protein

the nucleus is the site of ribosomes and mRNA manufacture (copy of the protein gene)

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step two secreting a protein

ribosomes on the RER make proteins to be secreted (free ribosomes make proteins to stay in the cell)

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step 3 secreting a protein

the proteins are transported from RER to golgi body by vesicles

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step 4 secreting a protein

golgi body further processes the proteins (may add suger chitin)

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step 5 secreting a protein

vesicles containing proteins are ‘pinched off’ the golgi body and move towards the plasma membrane

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step 6 secreting a protein

vesicles fuse with the plasma membrane and undergo exocytosis