Chem Lab- Stiochemistry

Equilibrium

A state in a chemical reaction where the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction, resulting in no net change.

Chemical Reactions

Processes in which reactants are transformed into products through breaking and forming of bonds.

Stoichiometry

The calculation of reactants and products in chemical reactions.

Probeware

Technology used to collect data in scientific experiments, often involving sensors and probes.

Nomenclature

The system of naming chemical compounds based on their composition and structure.

Mole Conversion

Converting quantities between grams, moles, and particles in chemistry.

Percentage Yield

The ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield, expressed as a percentage.

Nitrate

A polyatomic ion with the formula NO3-.

Carbonate

A polyatomic ion with the formula CO3^2-.

Phosphate

A polyatomic ion with the formula PO4^3-.

Acetate

A polyatomic ion with the formula C2H3O2-.

Sulfate

A polyatomic ion with the formula SO4^2-.

Ammonium

A polyatomic ion with the formula NH4+.

Bicarbonate

A polyatomic ion with the formula HCO3-.

Hydroxide

A polyatomic ion with the formula OH-.

Anion Naming Convention

In nomenclature, the 'ite' form indicates one less oxygen than the 'ate' form.

Monatomic Ions

Ions consisting of a single atom with a positive or negative charge.