Chem Lab- Stiochemistry

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17 Terms

1

Equilibrium

A state in a chemical reaction where the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction, resulting in no net change.

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2

Chemical Reactions

Processes in which reactants are transformed into products through breaking and forming of bonds.

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3

Stoichiometry

The calculation of reactants and products in chemical reactions.

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4

Probeware

Technology used to collect data in scientific experiments, often involving sensors and probes.

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5

Nomenclature

The system of naming chemical compounds based on their composition and structure.

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6

Mole Conversion

Converting quantities between grams, moles, and particles in chemistry.

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7

Percentage Yield

The ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield, expressed as a percentage.

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8

Nitrate

A polyatomic ion with the formula NO3-.

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9

Carbonate

A polyatomic ion with the formula CO3^2-.

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10

Phosphate

A polyatomic ion with the formula PO4^3-.

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11

Acetate

A polyatomic ion with the formula C2H3O2-.

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12

Sulfate

A polyatomic ion with the formula SO4^2-.

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13

Ammonium

A polyatomic ion with the formula NH4+.

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14

Bicarbonate

A polyatomic ion with the formula HCO3-.

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15

Hydroxide

A polyatomic ion with the formula OH-.

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16

Anion Naming Convention

In nomenclature, the 'ite' form indicates one less oxygen than the 'ate' form.

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17

Monatomic Ions

Ions consisting of a single atom with a positive or negative charge.

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