cold war and anglo saxon

What was the Berlin Ultimatum issued by Khrushchev?

A demand for the allies to leave West Berlin within 6 months.

What significant event occurred overnight in August 1961?

The construction of the Berlin Wall was announced by Khrushchev.

What was the outcome of the Bay of Pigs Invasion in 1961?

The invasion failed, leading to embarrassment for Kennedy and strengthening Castro's position.

What triggered the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962?

The USSR began supplying Cuba with equipment to build missile sites, discovered by a U2 spy plane.

What was the response of Kennedy during the Cuban Missile Crisis?

He declared a naval blockade around Cuba and prepared bombers for invasion.

What was the Prague Spring?

A series of reforms introduced by Alexander Dubcek in Czechoslovakia aimed at liberalizing the communist regime.

What was the outcome of the Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia?

Dubcek was arrested, forced to resign, and replaced by a loyal communist, Husak.

What was the Brezhnev Doctrine?

A policy threatening other Soviet satellite states against reforming or straying from communism.

What was the impact of the Berlin Wall on the people of Berlin?

It divided the city for 30 years, creating a wealthier West and a more deprived East.

What were the consequences of the Cuban Missile Crisis?

The Test Ban Treaty was established, a hot line for communication was created, and missiles were removed from Cuba and Turkey.

What was the role of the Witan in Anglo-Saxon England?

A group of advisors to the King, including earls, thegns, and senior church members, advising on law, order, and taxes.

What was the structure of Anglo-Saxon society?

The King was the most powerful, followed by earls, thegns, and peasants, with peasants making up 70% of the population.

What led to the revolt against Earl Tostig in 1065?

His over-taxation of Northumbrians and failure to defend against Scottish invasions.

What was the outcome of the Battle of Fulford?

Victory for Harald Hardrada of Norway and defeat for the Anglo-Saxon earls.

What was the significance of the Battle of Stamford Bridge?

Harold Godwinson's surprise attack led to a decisive victory against Hardrada.

Why did William win the Battle of Hastings?

Due to his leadership, the strength of the Norman army, and effective tactics like the 'feigned retreat.'

What were the consequences of the failure of the Bay of Pigs Invasion?

It led to a closer military alliance between Cuba and the USSR and damaged Kennedy's reputation.

What was the significance of the Test Ban Treaty of 1963?

It was an agreement to reduce nuclear weapons between the US and USSR.

What were the Prague Spring Reforms?

Changes introduced by Dubcek that included more trade, government criticism, and greater freedoms.

What was collective responsibility in the Anglo-Saxon legal system?

A system where community members were responsible for each other's behavior.

What was the hue and cry in Anglo-Saxon England?

A call for the entire village to join in the hunt for a criminal upon hearing a victim or witness raise the alarm.

What was trial by ordeal in the Anglo-Saxon legal system?

A method of trial held in a church involving tests like hot water or hot iron to determine guilt.