考古 Archaeology

archeology (n.)

释义：考古学；同义词：—；例句：Archeology helps us understand ancient human civilizations.

invaluable (adj.)

释义：极宝贵的；无价的；同义词：priceless；例句：The artifact proved invaluable to researchers studying the era.

unearth (v.)

释义：发掘；出土；揭露；同义词：dig up；例句：Archaeologists unearthed pottery fragments at the site.

scoop (v./n.)

释义：挖掘；舀取；抢先发现；同义词：dig out；例句：Workers used small tools to scoop soil from the trench.

exhume (v.)

释义：发掘（尸体/古物）；掘出；同义词：disinter；例句：Researchers exhumed the remains for further study.

excavate (v.)

释义：发掘；挖掘；开凿；同义词：dig；例句：The team excavated the ancient burial site carefully.

excavation (n.)

释义：发掘；挖掘；出土文物遗址；同义词：dig site；例句：The excavation revealed tools from the Bronze Age.

Neolithic (adj.)

释义：新石器时代的；同义词：—；例句：Neolithic farmers began cultivating crops for the first time.

Mesolithic (adj.)

释义：中石器时代的；同义词：—；例句：Mesolithic tools show a transition between hunting and farming.

Paleolithic (adj.)

释义：旧石器时代的；同义词：—；例句：Paleolithic humans relied heavily on hunting and gathering.

origin (n.)

释义：起源；由来；出身；同义词：source；例句：Scholars debated the origin of the ancient artifact.

chronological (adj.)

释义：按年代顺序的；同义词：sequential；例句：The exhibit displays artifacts in chronological order.

archaic (adj.)

释义：古老的；古代的；陈旧的；同义词：ancient；例句：The tablet contains archaic symbols not used today.

ascend (v.)

释义：上升；追溯；攀登；同义词：trace back；例句：This tradition can be traced back, or ascend, to early rituals.

originate (v.)

释义：起源于；发源；创立；同义词：begin；例句：The custom is believed to have originated centuries ago.

primitive (adj.)

释义：原始的；远古的；简陋的；同义词：basic；例句：Primitive tools were made from stone and bone.

remnant (n.)

释义：遗迹；残余；剩余物；同义词：remains；例句：Remnants of an ancient wall were found beneath the city.

porcelain (n.)

释义：瓷器；瓷；同义词：china；例句：The tomb contained finely decorated porcelain vases.

antique (n./adj.)

释义：古董；古玩；古老的；同义词：vintage；例句：She collects antique furniture from the 18th century.

antiquity (n.)

释义：古代；古物；古迹；同义词：ancient times；例句：The temple dates back to antiquity.

skull (n.)

释义：头骨；颅骨；同义词：cranium；例句：Researchers examined the skull to determine its age.

artifact (n.)

释义：人工制品；手工艺品；文物；同义词：relic；例句：Each artifact tells a story about ancient daily life.