understanding altruism

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11 Terms

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Altruism

the unselfish concern for other people—doing things simply out of a desire to help, not because you feel obligated to out of duty, loyalty, or religious reasons. It involves acting out of concern for the well-being of other people.

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Altruism

unselfish regard for the welfare of others

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Genetic altruism

this type of altruism involves engaging in altruistic acts that benefit close family members.

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Reciprocal altruism

This type of altruism is based on a mutual give-and-take relationship. It involves helping another person now because they may one day be able to return the favor.

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Group-selected altruism

This involves engaging in altruistic acts for people based upon their group affiliation. People might direct their efforts toward helping people who are part of their social group or supporting social causes that benefit a specific group.

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Pure altruism

:Also known as moral altruism, this form involves helping someone else, even when it is risky, without any reward. It is motivated by internalized values and morals.

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Prosocial behavior

refers to any action that benefits other people, no matter what the motive or how the giver benefits from the action.

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Kin selection

an evolutionary theory that proposes that people are more likely to help those who are blood relatives because it will increase the odds of gene transmission to future generations, thus ensuring the continuation of shared genes.

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Better health

Behaving altruistically can improve physical health in a variety of ways. People who volunteer have better overall health, and regularly engaging in helping behaviors is linked to a significantly lower mortality

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Better mental well-being

Doing good things for other people can make you feel good about yourself and the world.

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Better romantic relationships

Being kind and compassionate can also lead to a better relationship with your partner, as kindness is one of the most important qualities that people across all cultures seek in a romantic partner