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Enthalpy VS Enthalpy Changes
Enthalpy:
It is the total chemical energy of a substance (heat content)
Chemical energy consists of:
Kinetic energy
Potential energy (main component of C.E.)
Main component due to electrostatic attraction between the particles
Enthalpy Change:
It is the energy change
During a chemical reaction, bonds are broken and new bonds are formed
The breaking of bonds requires energy while the formation of bonds releases energy
Symbol of enthalpy change: ΔH
Units of ΔH: J mol–1 or kJ mol–1
Endothermic VS Exothermic
m
m