endocrine

what is function of endocrine system

1. Regulates metabolism

2. Controls growth and development

3. Regulates mood and emotions

4. Controls reproduction

5. Maintains homeostasis (balance in the body)

6. Affects energy levels and sleep

endocrine system works

1. Stimulus (e.g. blood sugar rises)

2. Gland detects change

3. Hormone released into blood

4. Target organ responds

5. Body returns to balance (homeostasis)

endocrine in response to physical activity

• Exercise affects hormone release (e.g. adrenaline, cortisol, insulin).

• Adrenaline boosts energy and alertness.

• Cortisol helps convert fat to energy under stress.

• Growth hormone increases during resistance training.

• Endorphins released after exercise improve mood (natural painkillers).

what is endocryne system

A system of glands that produce and release hormones into the bloodstream to regulate body functions such as growth, metabolism, and mood.It plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis and coordinating various physiological processes.

endocrine components

include glands like the pituitary, thyroid, adrenal, and pancreas that secrete hormones.

pituarity

gland located at the base of the brain, "master gland" because it regulates other endocrine glands and various bodily functions.

thyroid

gland located in the neck that produces hormones regulating metabolism, growth, and development.

adrenal

gland located above the kidneys, producing hormones like adrenaline and cortisol, regulate stress response and metabolism.

pancreas

gland located in the abdomen that produces insulin and glucagon, regulating blood sugar levels.