Emotional Development

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27 Terms

1

Laughter reflects

________faster processing of information (3- 4 months)

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2

Social smile is evoked by

________ the parents communication (6- 10 weeks)

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3

Sadness often occurs when

________deprived of familiar caregiver.

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4

Reflexive smile

________: occurs in the first month and is not a response to external stimuli.

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5

Crying

the most immediate and important mechanism newborns have for communication

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6

Basic cry

a rhythmic pattern, often associated with hunger

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7

Angry cry

a variation of the basic cry, with more air forced through the vocal cords

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8

Pain cry

a long initial loud cry followed by breath holding

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9

Smiling

a key social signal

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10

Social smile

a response to external stimuli such as faces, occurring as early as 4 to 6 weeks

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11

Fear is one of a baby’s

earliest emotions, typically first appearing at about 6 months.

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12

Infants use the familiar caregiver as a

secure base, distressed at being separated from the caregiver.

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13

Stranger anxiety in response to

unfamiliar adults, intense at 9-12 months

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14

Angry reactions increase with

intentional behavior

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15

Sadness often occurs when

deprived of familiar caregiver

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16

Primary emotions include

joy, anger, interest, sadness, fear, and disgust.

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17

Infants experience basic (primary) emotions within

first year, as early as 6 months

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18

Crying

the most immediate and important mechanism newborns have for communication.

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19

Basic cry

a rhythmic pattern, often associated with hunger

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20

Angry cry

a variation of the basic cry, with more air forced through the vocal cords.

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21

Pain cry

a long initial loud cry followed by breath holding.

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22

Smiling

a key social signal

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23

Social smile

a response to external stimuli such as faces, occurring as early as 4 to 6 weeks.

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24

Anticipatory smile

infants smile at object and then gaze at adult while continuing to smile – 8 to 10 months

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25

Primary emotions are seen in

humans and animals

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26

Primary emotions have

a universal component, similarity in display and understanding of basic emotions across cultures

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27

Emotions become more

complex, increasingly social-based. Include self-conscious emotions such as pride, shame, jealousy, and embarrassment

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