File Formats

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20 Terms

1

JPEG

Joint Photographic Experts Group

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2

TIFF

Tagged Image File Format

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3

PNG

Portable Network Graphics

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4

PICT

Apple Graphics

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5

GIFF

Graphics Interchange Format

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6

MP4

MPEG-4 Part 14

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7

MPEG

Moving/ Motion Pictures Experts Group

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8

AVI

Audio Video Interleaved

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9

TXT

Plain text

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10

CSV

Comma Separated Value

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11

RTF

Rich Text Format

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12

PDF

Portable Document File

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13

MP3

MPEG-1 Audio Layer-3

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14

MIDI

Musical Instrument Digital Interface

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15

WAV

Windows Audio Waveform

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16

WMA

Windows Media Audio

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17

What is data compression?

Used to reduce file size but maintain quality

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18

Why do we use compression?

  • Improve website loading times

  • Faster upload and download speeds

  • Save storage space

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19

Lossy compression

Reduces file size by removing some data with small reduction in quality e.g JPEG

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20

Lossless compression

Maintains quality as no data is lost e.g WinZip

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