Thẻ ghi nhớ: B1 | Quizlet

hire

/haɪər/ (v) Thuê, tuyển dụng employ, rent

hire an employee, hire a car

They hired a new manager last week.

property

/ˈprɒpəti/ (n) Tài sản, bất động sản

backpack

/ˈbæk.pæk/ (n) Ba lô rucksack.

carry a backpack, travel with a backpack

He carried a heavy backpack on his trip.

sport bag

/spɔːt bæɡ/ (n) Túi thể thao gym bag.

pack a sport bag, carry a sport bag

She packed her sport bag with workout clothes.

flat shoes

/flæt ʃuːz/ (n) Giày bệt

seashore

/ˈsiːʃɔːr/ (n) Bờ biển

catch

/kætʃ/ (v) Bắt, chụp lấy

throw away

/θrəʊ əˈweɪ/ (phr.v) Vứt bỏ

pepper

/ˈpepər/ (n) Hạt tiêu, ớt chuông

mushroom

/ˈmʌʃrʊm/ (n) Nấm

sleeve

/sliːv/ (n):tay áo

- long-sleeve (a): áo dài tay

- short-sleeve (a): áo ngắn tay

hall

/hɔːl/ (n) Hội trường, sảnh

hang

/hæŋ/ (v) Treo

vegetarian

ˌvedʒəˈteəriən/ (n): người ăn chay

brilliant

/ˈbrɪljənt/ (adj) Xuất sắc, rực rỡ

judge expert

/dʒʌdʒ/ (n) Thẩm phán, giám khảo

expert

(n) /ˈek.spɜːt/ chuyên gia, chuyên viên

empty

/ˈempti/ (adj.) trống rỗng [Shall I take the empty bottles for recycling? ]

drawer

(n) /drɔːr/ ngăn kéo, tủ có ngăn kéo

supper

/ˈsʌp.ər/ (n) Bữa ăn tối muộn late dinner, have supper, light supper.

We had a light supper before going to bed.

stuff

/stʌf/ (n) Đồ đạc, vật dụng things, items

pack one's stuff, buy stuff

She packed all her stuff in a suitcase.

platform

/ˈplæt.fɔːm/ (n) Sân ga, bục stage, podium

train platform, speech platform

The train to London leaves from platform 3.

approximately

/əˈprɒk.sɪ.mət.li/ (adv) Xấp xỉ, khoảng

roughly, nearly

approximately 5 minutes, approximately 20%

The journey takes approximately two hours.

depart

/dɪˈpɑːt/ (v) Khởi hành leave, set off

depart from, depart for

The flight will depart at 10 AM.

passenger

/ˈpæs.ɪn.dʒər/ (n) Hành khách traveler

passenger seat, train passenger

The bus was full of passengers.

refreshment

/rɪˈfreʃ.mənt/ (n) Đồ ăn nhẹ, nước giải khát snack, beverage

have some refreshment, buy refreshments

Light refreshments will be served.

burger bar

/ˈbɜː.ɡər bɑːr/ (n) Quán bánh burger fast food shop

go to a burger bar, order from a burger bar

We had lunch at a burger bar downtown.

corner

/ˈkɔː.nər/ (n) Góc angle, edge

street corner, in the corner

The shop is located at the corner of the street.

trainer

/ˈtreɪ.nər/ (n) Huấn luyện viên, giày thể thao coach, sneaker

personal trainer, wear trainers

She works as a fitness trainer.

underwater diving

/ˈʌn.dəˌwɔː.tər ˈdaɪ.vɪŋ/ (n) Lặn dưới nước scuba diving

go underwater diving, enjoy underwater diving

We went underwater diving in the Maldives.

sailing

/ˈseɪ.lɪŋ/ (n) Thuyền buồm, chèo thuyền boating enjoy sailing, take up sailing

They love sailing in the summer.

waterskiing

/ˈwɔː.tər.skiː.ɪŋ/ (n) Môn trượt nước -

go waterskiing, learn waterskiing

We tried waterskiing for the first time.

leaflet

/ˈliː.flɪt/ (n) Tờ rơi brochure, flyer

distribute a leaflet, hand out leaflets

They gave me a leaflet about the event.

tape

/teɪp/ (n) Băng keo, băng ghi âm adhesive, cassette

stick with tape, listen to a tape

She recorded the conversation on a tape.

keen on

/kiːn ɒn/ (adj) Thích thú, quan tâm interested in, fond of

keen on sports, keen on learning

He's very keen on photography.

bald

/bɔːld/ (adj) Hói hairless bald head, bald man His father is completely bald.

moustache

/ˈmʌs.tæʃ/ (n) Râu mép -

grow a moustache, trim one's moustache

He shaved off his moustache.

silly

/ˈsɪl.i/ (adj) Ngớ ngẩn, ngốc nghếch foolish, ridiculous silly mistake, silly joke

That was a really silly thing to say.

shade

/ʃeɪd/ (n) Bóng râm, sắc độ màu shadow, tone

sit in the shade, different shades of blue

Let's sit in the shade of that tree.

lawn

/lɔːn/ (n) Bãi cỏ grass, turf

mow the lawn, green lawn

They were playing football on the lawn.

cross

/krɒs/ (v) đánh dấu chéo

Gary has sent us a postcard of his hotel and he's put a cross to show us his window

whether

conj /ˈweð.ər/ Liệu có hay không

whether or not, decide whether

I don't know whether he will come or not.

stream

n /striːm/ Dòng suối, dòng chảy

fast-flowing stream, mountain stream

They sat by the stream and had lunch.

valley

n /ˈvæl.i/ Thung lũng

deep valley, beautiful valley

The village is located in a small valley.

pure

adj /pjʊər/ Nguyên chất, trong sạch

pure water, pure heart

We need to drink pure water every day.

realise

v /ˈrɪə.laɪz/ Nhận ra

realise the mistake, realise a dream

She suddenly realised she was late.

above

adv/prep /əˈbʌv/ Ở trên

above average, above the table

The picture hangs above the sofa.

coach

n /kəʊtʃ/ Huấn luyện viên, xe khách

football coach, travel by coach

He is a professional football coach.

grape

n /ɡreɪp/ Quả nho

green grape, grape juice

I bought a bunch of grapes.

particularly

adv /pəˈtɪk.jə.lə.li/ Đặc biệt, cụ thể

particularly important, particularly useful

I love classical music, particularly Mozart.

gloves

n /ɡlʌvz/ Găng tay

wear gloves, leather gloves

He wore warm gloves in winter.

scarf

n /skɑːf/ Khăn quàng

woolen scarf, wrap a scarf around

She wrapped a scarf around her neck.

bookshelf

n /ˈbʊk.ʃelf/ Giá sách

wooden bookshelf, arrange books on a bookshelf

He put the new books on the bookshelf.

newsreader

n /ˈnjuːzˌriː.dər/ Phát thanh viên tin tức

TV newsreader, radio newsreader

The newsreader announced the breaking news.

slip

v /slɪp/ Trượt, tuột

slip on ice, slip away

Be careful, or you might slip on the wet floor.

sink

v/n /sɪŋk/ Chìm, bồn rửa chén

sink into the water, kitchen sink

The ship started to sink after hitting an iceberg.

record

n/v /ˈrekɔːrd/ (n) kỷ lục, (v) ghi lại log, register, document She holds the world record for the fastest marathon. (Cô ấy giữ kỷ lục thế giới về chạy marathon nhanh nhất.)

race

n/v /reɪs/ (n) cuộc đua, (v) chạy đua

competition, contest

The cyclists are preparing for the race. (Các tay đua xe đạp đang chuẩn bị cho cuộc đua.)

hill

n/hɪl/ đồi slope, mound

We climbed up the hill to watch the sunrise. (Chúng tôi leo lên đồi để ngắm mặt trời mọc.)

route

n /ruːt/ hoặc /raʊt/ tuyến đường, lộ trình

path, way, track

This is the fastest route to the city center. (Đây là tuyến đường nhanh nhất đến trung tâm thành phố.)

flat

adj/n /flæt/ (adj) bằng phẳng, (n) căn hộ level, even (adj); apartment (n)

The road ahead is flat, making it easier to run. (Con đường phía trước bằng phẳng, giúp chạy dễ dàng hơn.)

traffic-free

adj /ˈtræfɪk friː/ không có xe cộ pedestrian-only, car-free

The park has a traffic-free area for jogging. (Công viên có khu vực không có xe cộ dành cho chạy bộ.)

excuse

n/v /ɪkˈskjuːs/ (n) cái cớ, lời bào chữa, (v) tha lỗi justification, reason He made an excuse for being late. (Anh ấy viện cớ đến muộn.)

fairly

adv /ˈferli/ khá, công bằng

quite, moderately, justly

The test was fairly easy. (Bài kiểm tra khá dễ.)

corridor

n /ˈkɔːrɪdɔːr/ hành lang hallway, passage Students walked quietly in the corridor. (Học sinh đi bộ lặng lẽ trong hành lang.)

bad-tempered

adj /ˌbæd ˈtempərd/ nóng tính, dễ cáu

irritable, moody

He was bad-tempered after missing the bus. (Anh ấy trở nên cáu kỉnh sau khi lỡ chuyến xe buýt.)

set off

ph.v /set ɔːf/ khởi hành, kích hoạt depart, trigger They set off early to avoid traffic. (Họ khởi hành sớm để tránh tắc đường.)

brake

n. /breɪk/ cái phanh

He hit the brake suddenly to avoid the dog. (Anh ấy đạp phanh gấp để tránh con chó.)

rugby

/ˈrʌgbi/ n bóng bầu dục He is a really good rugby player.

it doesn't matter

không vấn đề gì, điều đó ko quan trọng

i didn't mind

tôi ko bận tâm

break down

hỏng hóc, sụp đổ, ngất xỉu

To be away from st/sb

tránh xa, xa cách cái gì /ai

rest

n., v. /rest / phần còn lại, sự nghỉ ngơi, lúc nghỉ; nghỉ, nghỉ ngơi

strict

adj /strɪkt/ nghiêm khắc, chặt chẽ rigorous, stern, firm My parents are very strict about my study schedule.

instruction

n /ɪnˈstrʌkʃən/ hướng dẫn, chỉ dẫn guideline, direction Read the instructions carefully before using the device.

concentrate on

v /ˈkɒnsəntreɪt ɒn/ tập trung vào focus on, pay attention to She couldn't concentrate on her work because of the noise.

initial

adj /ɪˈnɪʃl/ ban đầu, đầu tiên first, original, primary His initial reaction was one of shock.

belong to

v /bɪˈlɒŋ tuː/ thuộc về, là thành viên của be part of, be owned by This book belongs to me.

rock-climbing

n /ˈrɒk klaɪmɪŋ/ môn leo núi mountaineering, climbing Rock-climbing is an exciting but dangerous sport.

accommodation

n /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃən/ chỗ ở, nơi lưu trú housing, lodging We found accommodation near the beach.

blanket

n /ˈblæŋkɪt/ chăn, mền cover, quilt She pulled the blanket over her head.

pleased to

adj /pliːzd tuː/ vui mừng để happy to, delighted to I'm pleased to meet you.

mud

n /mʌd/ bùn dirt, sludge His shoes were covered in mud.

depend on

v /dɪˈpend ɒn/ phụ thuộc vào rely on, count on We depend on technology for communication.

unpleasant

adj /ʌnˈpleznt/ khó chịu, không dễ chịu disagreeable, annoying The weather was cold and unpleasant.

frightening

adj /ˈfraɪtnɪŋ/ đáng sợ terrifying, scary It was a frightening experience.

a variety of

phrase /ə vəˈraɪəti ɒv/ nhiều loại khác nhau a range of, different kinds of The store offers a variety of fresh fruits.

S+ take age to do st

ai đó mất quá nhiều thời gian để làm gì

fog

(n.) /fɔːɡ/ Sương mù

A thick fog is covering the village.Một màn sương mù dày đặc đang bao phủ ngôi làng

melting

adj. /ˈmeltɪŋ/ tan chảy

wheel

n. /wi:l/ bánh xe

spill

v /spɪl/ làm tràn, làm đổ

against

prep. /ə'geinst/ chống lại, phản đối

uneven

adj. /ʌnˈiːvn/ không đồng đều

Hành lý

(n)/ˈlʌɡɪdʒ/ luggage

bar

(n)/bɑːr/quán bar; thanh (kim loại...)We met at the bar near my office.

brush

n/v/brʌʃ/cái bàn chải; chảiShe brushed her hair carefully.

lorry

(n)/ˈlɒri/ (UK)xe tảiThe lorry was carrying heavy goods.

no/any longer

used to say that something that was possible or true before, is not now

không còn

 "I don't live there any longer."