Science energy conservation/transformation

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12 Terms

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Thermal Energy

total energy of particles in an object

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Radiant(Light) Energy

the energy produced by electrically charged particles which is apart of the electromagnetic spectrum, and transmitted through vacuums

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Sound Energy

the energy caused by an objects vibrations

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Nuclear Energy

the energy associated with changes in the nucleus of an atom

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Electrical Energy

energy of moving electrons

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Mechanical Energy

the energy of moving parts

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Chemical Energy

the energy of a compound that changes as its atoms are rearranged to form new compounds

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Kinetic Energy

energy of motion (formula\ KE=1/2mv (squared), and influenced by mass and speed

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Potential Energy

stored energy (formula// PE= mass x gravity (9.8) x height, 

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One part of POTIENTIAL energy

Elastic Energy: shape of an object

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The second part of POTIENTIAL energy

Gravitational Energy: mass and height above earths surface

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Law of Conservation of Energy

the scientific principle that explains that energy cannot be created nor destroyed, but only transformed (energy can change from one form to another)