COLLOCATION OF CULTURES

Prevail

(v) thống trị , trở nên phổ biến ở khắp nơi = dominate

ex: Blackpink’s music prevail Asian market

prevalent

(adj) = common

Ex: Blackpink”s music is prevalent in Asian market

vibrant

(adj) sống động , sôi động

guarantees

(V) đảm bảo

guarantees

(n) sự bảo hành

ex: under guarantees ( trong quá trình bảo hành )

isolate

(v) cách ly= separate sb from group or community

Ex: F0 patients are isolated in quarantine ward

exotic

(adj ) ngoại lai , strange

ex: exotic country = foreign country

exotic culture

văn hóa du nhập

time- honoured

lâu đời = long-standing

ex: a long - standing relationship

ex: time honoured culture = long-standing culture

contemporary

(adj) belonging to the present time = morden

ex: contemporary culture ( văn hóa hiện đại )

deep-rooted

(adj) developing , come from or be strongly influenced by st ( ảnh hưởng sâu đậm ) ( ăn sâu vào gốc rễ , ko dễ thay đổi )

ex: deep-rooted culture

indigenous

(v) = local , active ( nguồn gốc , xuất thân từ , bản địa )

ex: indigenous species

ex: I am indigenous to VietNam

ex: Some indigenous people have a very long continuous history

cultural uniqueness

= cultural identity

Assimilate

(v) Become a part of a country , community rather than in a separate group

—> assimilate into / to st

ex: New immigrants have assimilated fully into the new culture

cultural homogenization

đồng nhất văn hóa

civilize

(V) educate and improve a person / society / make sb’s behavior maner ( khai sáng )

instil

(v) put st into your mind gradually ( gieo rắc , vun đắp một ý nghĩ vào đầu ai từ từ )

instil cultural and traditional values into sb ( truyền bá giá trị văn hóa )

get deeper insight into st

có cái nhìn sâu sắc hơn về cái gì

broaden their horizons

= broaden their knowledge

Discriminate ( against sb )

(v) phân biệt đối xử

ex: once you have been accepted as a pupil or student at the school or college , it’s against the law for them to discriminate against you

to be derived from

= come from / indigenous to / be rooted in st / originate from / in

Gone are the days when svo

qua rồi cái thời mà

ex: Gone are the days when music was just a cultural expression

compatible with st

= suitable

tương thích , phù hợp , đồng điệu

ex: The phone adapter isn’t compatible with Android software

-compatible friends

primitive

(1) adj : at a very simple stage of development , before technology ( nguyên sơ )

(2) belonging to a very simple society with no industry ( nguyên thủy )

ex : a primitive society

(3) very simple and old - fashioned ( not convenient ) ( thô sơ , lỗi thời )

ex: the methods of communication used during the war primitive by today’s standards

remote

(1) ( place ) far away

ex: a remote village

(2) ( time ) far away

ex: in the remote past / future

(3) remote from st = different from st

Remain intact / keep st intact

be complete and in original state ( còn nguyên vẹn )

ex: It is difficult for place to draw tourists while keeping its cultural herigage intact

Has a resurgence in popularity

= has become popular again

Resurgence

(n) the return and growth of an activity that had stopped

ex: a resurgence of interest in the artist’s work

(adj) become stronger and more popular again

ex: a resurgence economy

(vi nội đtu ) surge = increase suddenly

regain its vitality

= get its energy and strengthen back ( hồi phục năng lượng , sức sống )

ex: It seems the high - tech media can help the traditional culture to regain its vitality

vitality

(n) energy and enthusiasm ( tràn trề sức sống )

vital

(adj) = important

vigorous , energy , energetic , active

vitalize

(v) làm giàu sức sống

revitalize

(v) tái tạo

ex: revitalize the skin

Acculturation ( of sb ) ( to st )

the process of learning to live successfully in a different cuture

acculturate

(v ) hòa nhập vào văn hóa mới

ex: These people have acculturated to America

spirituality

(N) yếu tố đức tin . tâm linh

spiritual

(adj ) thuộc về đức tin , tâm linh

ethical standard

tiêu chuẩn đạo đức