Global Politics Key Concepts

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Power

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16 Terms

1

Power

the ability to influence others/groups in global politics and achieve outcomes

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2

Human Rights

indivisible rights which all human beings are entitled to by virtue of their humanity, without discrimination

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3

Development

most simply, a sustained increase in the standard of living in a society

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4

Peace

a state of both non-conflict and harmonious relations

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5

Sovereignty

when states exercise supreme control over what happens within their borders

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6

Legitimacy

actors or actions that are considered to be acceptable, usually conforming to an agreed upon set of laws

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7

Equality

the idea that people are treated the same, without discrimination, and are allowed to enjoy the same opportunities

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8

Sustainability

the capacity of countries and groups to maintain themselves by reducing the factors that threaten well-being

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9

Globalization

a process of interaction and integration that occurs between people, trading entities and governments of different nations

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10

Inequality

the notion that globalization has both advantages and disadvantages, and that its benefits aren’t evenly distributed. This phenomenon exists between and within states

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11

Conflict

the dynamic process of actual or perceived opposition between individuals, groups, or countries over ideas, interests, resources and territories

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12

Violence

physical or psychological force inflicted upon another being. Anything man-made that prevents someone from reaching their full potential

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13

Non-violence

advocating for one’s rights without physically harming the opponent. Often involves actively opposing the system that it deems to be unjust

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14

Justice

the concept of fair treatment, usually based on an agreed and accepted set of laws that are applied equally, universally and with the right to a fair trial

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15

Liberty

freedom of individuals to live a life without excessive interference from those in power, and with the freedom to flourish and make the most of opportunities

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16

Interdependence

the mutual reliance between and among groups, organizations, geographic areas and/or states for access to resources that sustain living arrangements

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