Naturalism

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Flashcards reviewing the key elements of French Naturalism in theatre, including its characteristics, conventions, and influences.

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10 Terms

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Naturalism

A short-lived but influential style of theatre that explored realistic characters in relatable circumstances.

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Naturalistic Plays

Regularly explore sordid subject matter previously considered taboo on the stage, such as suicide, mental illness, poverty, and prostitution.

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Characters in Naturalistic Plays

Often considered victims of their own circumstances, behaving in certain ways due to their environment.

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Scientific Determinism in Naturalism

Characters are shaped by their circumstances and controlled by external forces like heredity or their social and economic environment.

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Three Unities

Naturalistic dramas normally follow rules set out by the Greek philosopher Aristotle: time, place, and action.

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Naturalism Conventions

Heightened form of realism where stage time equals real time, often set in a single location within a day or a few hours.

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Characters in Naturalism

Often lower or middle class, placed in realistic taboo situations.

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Stage Settings in Naturalism

Often bland, with a realistic acting style and no breaking of the fourth wall.

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Costumes, Sets, and Props in Naturalism

Historically accurate and very detailed, attempting to offer a photographic reproduction of reality or a 'slice of life'.

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Emile Zola

Wrote the Naturalist Manifesto in 1867.