The Human Genome Project
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what is human genome project
It is a worldwide effort aimed at identifying all human genes on each chromosome, providing insights into human genes, their locations, and functions
What were the main aims of the Human Genome Project?
Identify all genes in human genome
Determine the sequences of the 3 billion chemical base pairs in human DNA.
Store information in databases.
Improve tools for data analysis.
Transfer related technologies to the private sector.
Address ethical, legal, and social issues arising from the project
What is intergenic DNA, and why is it significant?
Intergenic DNA is the non-coding DNA between genes, thought to have regulatory functions, and its complete organization in genomes is essential for understanding potential roles
What are some benefits of sequencing the human genome?
improved disease diagnosis,
identification of mutations linked to cancer,
medication design,
gene therapy,
study of human evolution and anthropology.