Branches of Chemistry

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A complete set of vocabulary flashcards defining the primary branches of chemistry as discussed in the lecture notes.

Last updated 9:32 AM on 7/26/26
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25 Terms

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Chemistry

The scientific study of matter—its composition, structure, properties, transformations, and the energy changes that accompany those transformations.

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Organic Chemistry

The study of carbon-containing compounds, especially those containing carbon-hydrogen (CHC\text{--}H) bonds.

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Inorganic Chemistry

The study of all chemical substances except most carbon-based organic compounds.

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Physical Chemistry

The branch that explains chemical behavior using the principles of physics.

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Analytical Chemistry

The science of determining what substances are present and how much of each is present.

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Biochemistry

The study of chemical processes occurring within living organisms.

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Environmental Chemistry

The study of chemical processes occurring in the environment.

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Industrial Chemistry

The application of chemistry to large-scale manufacturing.

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Materials Chemistry

The design and study of materials with useful physical and chemical properties.

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Polymer Chemistry

The study of large molecules composed of repeating units.

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Electrochemistry

The study of the relationship between electricity and chemical reactions.

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Nuclear Chemistry

The study of atomic nuclei and radioactive processes.

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Medicinal Chemistry

The design and synthesis of pharmaceutical drugs.

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Pharmaceutical Chemistry

The study of the formulation, preparation, quality, and analysis of medicines.

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Food Chemistry

The study of the chemical composition and reactions of food.

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Agricultural Chemistry

The application of chemistry to agriculture.

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Geochemistry

The study of Earth's chemical composition and processes.

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Atmospheric Chemistry

The study of chemical reactions occurring in Earth's atmosphere.

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Surface Chemistry

The study of chemical phenomena occurring at surfaces and interfaces.

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Nanochemistry

The chemistry of materials with dimensions between approximately 11 and 100100 nanometers.

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Computational Chemistry

The use of computer simulations to solve chemical problems.

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Theoretical Chemistry

The development of mathematical models to explain chemical behavior.

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Photochemistry

The study of chemical reactions initiated by light.

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Green Chemistry

The design of chemical products and processes that minimize hazardous substances and waste.

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Forensic Chemistry

The application of chemistry to criminal investigations and legal evidence.