Indian Aesthetics and Knowledge Systems

Flashcards covering the key terminology and concepts related to Indian aesthetics and knowledge systems.

Indian Knowledge System (IKS)

A comprehensive framework for understanding and integrating knowledge across various disciplines in India, emphasizing holistic, ethical, and practical applications.

Vidya

The concept of knowledge in India, transcending materialistic goals and deeply rooted in philosophical and spiritual values.

Sarva-Bhuta-Hita

The principle of universal well-being in Indian philosophy, which emphasizes that the welfare of an individual is linked to the welfare of all living beings.

Self-Realization (Atma Bodha)

Understanding one's true self (Atman) beyond physical and mental constructs to achieve inner peace and clarity.

Dharma

The moral and ethical duty that guides individuals to live in accordance with natural order.

Ahimsa

The principle of non-violence in Indian traditions, emphasizing compassion and protection of all life forms.

Moksha

Spiritual liberation or freedom from the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth (Samsara), representing the highest aim of knowledge.

Rasa Theory

A concept from the Natyashastra that emphasizes the emotional essence of art forms, aiming to evoke emotions in the audience.

Guna

Qualities or attributes that are inherent in all things in Indian philosophy, primarily categorized into Sattva, Rajas, and Tamas.

Dosha

Bodily humors or energies in Ayurveda, which govern physiological and psychological functions, and influence aesthetics and emotions.