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Which of the following agent civilization established a republican for of government?
A. Roman B. Egyptian C. Greek D. Persian
A. Roman
During the sixth century, B.C.E., the ancient Athenian is divided the powers of the government between two assemblies and guaranteed certain political rights to all male citizens. How do these political reforms best illustrate how societies develop?
A. By limiting government authority B. By choosing government leaders C. By improving government services D. By reducing government expeditures.
A. By limiting the government auothority
The establishment and maintenance of these trials is based on which of the following principles
Popular sovereignty
Due process of law
Social contract theory
Divine right of kings
Divine rights of kings
Which modern democratic concept practice in the United States is most likely the democratic process of ancient Greece
The referendum
The presidential election
The primary election
The nominating convention
The referendum
What is the principal function of a written constitution
Resolveing disagreements between competing parties
Confirming resistance to civil disobedience
Declaring independence of a state
Outlining the structure and powers of a government
Outlining the structure and powers of a government
Which of the following objects best describes the purpose of a system of checks and balances as defined int he us constitution
Establishing accountability for the governemnt when levying taxes
Maintaining a healthy economy, and Establishing trade with other governments
Keeping anyone of the three branches of government from becoming too powerful
Assure him that the government spends only as much money as it takes him
Keeping anyone of the three branches of government from becoming too powerful
Which modern process would be supported by the ancient Greek
Electing governors
Hiring press secretaries
Nominating an ambassador
Appointing a majority leader
Electing governors
Laws against defamation, including libel and slander, property damage and breach of contract represent which legal concern underlying msot wester nations
Criminal law
Militany law
Civil laws
Juvenile laws
Civil laws
Use the passage below from an exchange between former president Nixon on a television interview her to answer the question that follows
“Well when the president does it that means it is not illigal”- richard m.nixon
Which constitutional principle does the statement from president Nixon contradict
Separation of powers
Republicans
Rule of law
Equality
Rule of law
Which form of government is based on popular sovereignty
Communism
Dictatorship
Monarchy
Republic
Republic
Use the provided preamble to the united states constitution to answer the question
“We the people of united states in order to form a more perfect union establish justice insure domestic tranquility provide for the common defense promote the general welfare and secure the blessings of liberty to yourselves and our prosperity do ordain and establish the constitution for the united states of America”
Which of the follwoing statement best describes the preamble of the US constitution
Government are accountable to the citizens over whom they rules
State won sure that all citizen are granted certain freedoms
People allow representatives to speak on behalf of all citizens
Courts will erect officials to represent the people and ensure liberty.
Government are accountable to the citizens over whom they rules
The us congress fulfilled which of the following purposes of government when it declared war on Japan agter the attack on pearl harbor
Ensuring domestic tranquility
Premoting the general welfare
Providing the common defense
Establishing a system of justice
Providing the common defense
Which circumstances would require a search warrant
Searching persons with reasonabel suspicion
Examining evidence that is in plain veiw
Searching school lockers for contraband
Examining the contents of a hotel room
Examining the contents of a hotel room
Int he untied states which of the follwoing is permitted to citizens by the right of the freedom of assembly
The right to demonstrate
The right to riot
The right to immigrate
The right to work
The right to demonstrate
A man is wlaking down a public street window shopping. A robbery is reported in that same area police officers stop and search the man who is shopping on what constitutional grounds could this man contets the search as a violation of his rights
Second amendment
Third amendment
Fourth amendment
Fifth amendment
Fourth amendment
In the united states how are conflicts between states laws and federal laws generally resolved
The conflict must be resolved by the us attorney general
The conflict must be resolved by the national referendum
The conflict must be resolved using the supremacy clause
The complex must be resolved using the 10th amendment
The conflict must be resolved using the supremacy clause
Which article of the us constitution grants power to coin moeny make treaties and Levi import duties
Article 1
Article 2
Article 3
Article 4
Article 1
Use the scenario below to answer the question that follows
I suspect is accused of a crime in one state where they are apprehended. The state is very slow and spreturning the suspect to the state of origin and keep them imprisoned
Which of the follwoing represents is a suitable petition for the suspect in this situation in regard to the constitutional rights.
Petition for a writ of extradition
Petition for a writ of habeas corpus
Petition for release into their custody
Petition for overturning of the charges
Petition for a writ of habeas corpus
Which phrase best describes the power of impeachment
The ability of the us house to charge federal officers with a crime or violation
The ability of the us supreme court to determine constitutionality of laws
The power of the us senate to remove federal officers for crime or violation
The power of the us president to enforce decision of federal courts
The ability of the us house to charge federal officers with a crime or violation
Use the excerpt below fromt eh declaration of independence to answer the question that follows
He ahs kept among us, in times of peace, standing armies without the consent of our legislature
Which constitutional provision was inspired by the above complaint
The president has the power to declare war under article 2
The second amendment ensures that citizens have the right to keep and bear arms
The third amendment limits the quartering of soldiers to specific circumstances
The president has the power to determine the deployment and use of soldiers under article 2
The third amendment limits the quartering of soldiers to specific circumstances
Use the passage below from a historical document to answer the question that follows
“We the people of the united states in order to form a more perfect union establish justice insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity do ordain and established this constitution for the untied states of America
Which philosophical movement best reflects the ideals in this passage
Transcendentalism
Reformation
Progressives
Enlightenment
Enlightenment
Use the passage below which was included in the declaration of sentiments adopted at the Seneca falls convention in 1848 to answer the question that follows
“We hold these Truths to be self evident that all men and women are created equal that they are endowed by their creator, with certain in alienbale rights, that among these are life liberty and the pursuit of happiness
Which of the following documents influenced the aims and strategies of the authors of the declaration of sentiments
Northwest ordinance
Article of confederation
Us constitution
Declaration of independence
Declaration of independence
Which political philosophers idea our best represented in the declaration of independence
Thomas hobbies
Ethan alen
John Locke
James madison
John locke
Why did the colonist living under the British rule protect british tax policies
The colonies clean that the tax policy is violated thier political rights
The colonies cleaned at the monetary policies prohibitive them from developing industries
The colonist cleaned up the commercial policies hindered westword expansion of the colonies
The colonies clean that the regulatory policies caused widespread criminal activity in the colonies.
The colonies clean that the tax policy is violated thier political rights
In the mayflower compact Plymouth settlers pledge to unite into a civil body politic and agreed to make an abide by laws that insure the general good on the colony what founding document did thsi set a precedent for
Declaration od independent
u.s constitution
Magna Carta
Bill of rights
Us constitution
Which person is considered to be the principal auhtor of the us constitution
Thomas jefferson
Richard hendry Lee
Benjamin Franklin
James madison
James madison
Government by the people, and the separation of powers are the main principles of which founding government
Bill of rights
Us constitution
Mayflower compact
Northwest ordinances
Us constitution
Use the excerpt below from the 13th amendment to answer the question that follows
Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude except as a punishemnt for crime where of the party shall have been dult convicted shall exist within the United states or any place subject to their jurisdiction
Which of the follwoing contains a clause that may have served as an inspiration for the above langauge
Declaration of independence
Articles of confederation
Northwest ordinances
Federalist papers
Northwest ordinance
The mayflower compact includes a pledge to ensure that all citizens looout for the general good of the colony based on this what impact has the ,mayflower compact had on a modern understanding of the government int he united states
The government should protect the property of influential citizen
The government should provide equal protection under the law
The government should advance the goal of the elite
The government should establish religious unity
The government should provide equal ptection under the law
At the constitutional convention, there was a major debate between large states and small states about representation in the new congress. This debate was resolved by the Great compromise. What was the result of this compromise
The number of citizens in a state will determine how many seats that state hide in congress but slaves and other non-citizens would not be counted for this purpose
Congress would have two houses one in which the state representationwas absed on population, and one in which all state had equal representation
The number of seats each state would have in both houses of congress would be based on the states population
Congress would be made up of two houses in whcih Allstate has equal number of representatives in each house
Congress would have two houses one in which the state representationwas absed on population, and one in which all state had equal representation
Which of the following reflects the most important consequences of the Watergate breaking
Legalization of capital punsihment
Creation of leaves around coastal cities
Resignation of the president of the untied state
Integration of surveillance technology in society
Resignation of the president of the united states
Which legislation reflects federal efforts to regulate transportation
Interstate commerce act
Sherman anti trust act
Bland allison act
Pendleton act
Interstate commerce act
The us supreme court enabled whcoh government practices to contineu I its ruling in please v Ferguson
Prohibiting monopoly formation
Segregating public facilities
Established immigration quotes
Regulating financial markets
Segregating public facilities
Which of the follwoing statements regarding the Monroe doctrine is accurate
The monroe doctrine prohibited future European colonization in the western hemisphere
Debates over the monroe doctrineheight sectional division in the u tied states
The united states use the monroe doctrine to justify the annexation of overseas territories
Great Britain opposition to the monroe doctrine was a major cause of the war of 1812
The monroe doctrine prohibited future European colonization in the western hemisphere
By what process for 18 years olds fully granted to right to vote?
Resolution of congress
Voter initiative
Supreme court decision
Constitutional amendment
Constitutional amendment
Use the passage below taken from the presidential nomination speech to answer the question that follows
“What do the people of America want more than anything else, to my mind they want to things work and with work a reasonable measure of security
Based on the passage which government program with the speaker support
Great society
Fair deal
New deal
Brian trust
New deal
In order to attract investment and business and reduce expenses a state legislator proposes, passing a law that removes the need for certain federal regulatory features relating to office and factory environments. Which legislative action would most likely caused the us supreme court to decide that this violated the Supremacy clause
Pendleton act
Fair housing act
Social security act
Occupational safety and health act
Occupational safety and health act
Use the passage below from a landmark supreme court case opinion to answer the question that follows
So if a law be in opposition to the constitution if both the law and the constitution apply to a particular case so that the court must either decided that case comfortably to the law, disregarding the constitution or comfortably to the constitution, disregarding the law the court must determine which of these conflicting rules governs the case
Which supreme court case established the precedent description in the opinion
Bush v. Gore
Miranda v. Arizona
Marburg v. Madison
Dred Scott v. Sanford
Miranda v. Arizona
Which of the following cases resulted in a decision that undermined civil rights and liberties in prioritization of national security
Regents of the university of claifornai v. Bakke
Brown v. Board of education
District of Columbia v. Seller
Korematsu v. United states
Korematsu v. United states
A person is charged with a felony, breaking an entering. During the court proceedings the defendant request an attorney and was denied the right to counsil. Which Supreme court case overturn, the trials, the courts, decision, due to lack of council
Miranda v. Arizona
Piessy v. Ferguson
McCulloch v. Maryland
Gideon v. Wainwright
Gideon v. Wainwright
What is the Supreme law of the land
U.s constitution
What does the constitution do
Sets up the government
Defines the government
Protects basic rights of americans
The idea of self government is in the first three words of the constitution. What are these words
We the people
What is an amendment
A change or addition to the constitution
What do we call the first 10 amendment to the constitution
Bill of rights
What is the one right or freedom of the first amendment
Freedom of speech, religion, assembly, press, petition the government
How many amendment does the constitution have
Twenty seven
What did the declaration of independence do
Announce our independence
Declare our independence
Siad that the united states is free
What are the two rights in the declaration of independence
Life, liberty, pursuit of happiness
What is freedom of religion
You can practice any religion or not practice a religion
What is the economic system in the untied states
Capitalist economy, market economy
What is rule of law
Everyone must follow the law, leaders must obey the law, government must obey the law, noone is above the law
Name, one branch or part of the government
Congress, legislative, president, executive, the courts, judicial
What stops one brnach of the government from becoming too powerful
Checks and balances, separation of powers
Who is in charge of the executive branch
The president
Who makes federal laws
Congress, senate and house of Representatives, us or national legislature
What are the two parts of us congress
The sneate and the house of Representatives
How many us senators are
100
We elect a us senator, hor how many years
Six
Who is one of your states us senators now
Marco rubio
The house of Representatives has how many voting members
435
We elect a us representative for how many years
Two
Name your us representative
Debbie Wasserman schultz
Who does a us senators represent
All people of the state
Why do soem states have more representative than other states
The states population, they have more people, soem states have more people
We elect a president for how, any years
4
In what month do we vote for the president
November
What is the name of the president of untied states now
Donald trump
What is the name of the vice president of the united states now
J.d vance
If the president can no longer serve who becomes presdient
Vice president
If both the president and vice president can no longer serve who becomes president
The speaker of the house
Who is the commander in chief of the military
The president
Who signs the bills to become laws
President
Who vetoed bills
President
Who does the president’s cabinet do
Advises the president
What are two cabinets level position
Secretary- agriculture-commerce-defense-eductaion-energy-health and human serves-homeland security-hosuing and urban development-the interior -labor-state-transportation-veterans affairs-attorney general- vice president
What does the judicial branch do
Review laws, explain laws, resolves disputes, decide of a law geos against the constitution
What is the highest court in the untied states
Supreme court
How many justices are on rhe supreme court
9, one chief justice and eight associates justcies
Who is the chief justice of the united state now
John g. Robert’s, jr
Under our constitution soem powers belong to the federal government what is one power that the federal government
To print moeny, to declare war, to create an army, to make treaties
Under our constitution soem powers belong to the states heat is one power of the states
Provide schooling and education, provide protection, provide safety, give a drivers license, approve zoning and land use
Who is the governor of your states now
Ron DeSantis
What is the capital of your states
Tallahassee
What are the two major political parties int he united staes
Democrats and Republicans
What is the political party of the president now
Democrats party
What is the name of the speaker of the house of Representatives now
Mike johnson
There are four amendment to the constitution about who can vote describe one of them
Citizens 18 and older, you don’t have to pay to vote, any citizens cna vote, a male citizen of any race
What is one responsibility that is only for untied states citizens
Serve on a jury, vote in a federal election
What are two rights for everyone living in the untied states
Freedom of expression, of speech, assembly, petition the government, religion , right to bear arms
What do we show loyalty to when we say the pledge of alliance
The untied states, the flag
What is one promise you cna make when you become a united states citizens
Giv euphoria loyalty to other countries, defend the constitution and laws of the untied states, between the laws of the untied states, serve in the US military if needed, serve the nation if needed, be loyal to united states
How old do citizens have to be to vote for the president
18
What are two ways that Americans can participate in the democraticy
Vote, join a political party, help with a campaign, join a civic group, join a community group, give an elected official your opinion on an issue, call senators and representative, publicity support or oppose an issue or policy, run for office, write to a newspaper
When is the last day you can send in a federal income tax form
April 15
When was all men register for the selective service
Age 18, between 18- 26
What is one reason co.onists came to america
Freedom, political liberty, religious freedom, economic opportunity, practice a religion, escape persecution
Who lived in emrica before the Europeans arrived
American Indians, native americans
What group of people was taken to america and sold as slaves
Africans, people of africa