The Haitian Revolution

Toussaint Louverture

Former slave and prominent leader of the Haitian Revolution, known for his military and diplomatic skills, implemented reforms including abolishing slavery and promoting racial equality.

Jean-Jacques Dessalines

Succeeded Louverture as a leader, declared Haitian independence in 1804, known for ruthlessness in expelling the French and massacring white settlers.

Henri Christophe

Military leader during the revolution, declared himself King of Northern Haiti post-revolution.

Boukman’s Rebellion

Initiated by Dutty Boukman, marked the beginning of the revolution with enslaved Africans rebelling against plantation owners.

Abolition of Slavery

French revolutionary government abolished slavery in all colonies in 1794, influencing the course of the Haitian Revolution.

War of Independence

Conflict between Haitian forces and the French army, leading to Haiti's declaration of independence in 1804.

Goals of the Revolution

Abolition of slavery, racial equality, independence from colonial rule, and economic/social reforms were key objectives of the Haitian Revolution.