What is MANIA and what does it stand for
Mania is an Acronym for reasons that started WWI
M - Militarism: Belief a Nations has to have a strong military and compete in strength
A - Alliances: If one country was attacked other countries would come to their aid
N - Nationalism: Pride in One’s Nation
I - Imperialism: Domination over another country’s land in a political, economic, or cultural way
A - Assassination: The Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Serbia starting war
Central Powers
One side of World War One consisting of:
Germany, Austria-Hungary and Ottomans
Allies
The other side of World War One consisting of:
France, Great Britain, and Russian Empire
What is an Entente
A diplomatic understanding/agreement between nations for the benefit
What is Conscription
Conscription of forces military draft
What are the effects of New Weapons in War
There was an increasing number in deaths and injury because of new weapons like artillery and machine guns. Also, numerous health issues became present after the use of chemical warfare. Lastly, tanks and airplanes were now being used
What is propaganda and what is it used for
Propaganda is technique used to influence people’s opinions over a certain decision.
It was used for getting people to do their part in war like joining or not eating bread.
What was the Schlieffen Plan
The Schlieffen Plan was a German military strategy developed before World War I to quickly defeat France by going through the unguarded France-Belgium border instead of going to France directly Belgium instead of directly
What is the Western Front in the War
The Western front is the unofficial border between the two attacking sides made up of Trenches for trench warfare, and prolonged times of standing still in these places.
What is Trench-warfare
Trench Warfare is the use of trenches in the ground during war for cover and creating a barrier that the enemy cannot enter easily
What is the Eastern Front
The Eastern Front is the side of the war between the Central Powers and Russia.
What was the Role of Women in World War I
The role of women were to replace men in factories to keep manufacturing goods for the overall popular or weapons for war.
What was the role of Colonies
The colonies played the role of funding resources to their parent country. They also played a role of showing more land control
What is the USA Isolationist Policy
The Policy that America should mind its own business and not interfere with the war.
What was the Zimmerman Telegram and why is it important
A Telegram message to Mexico telling them to attack America, but was intercepted by the British.
The British told the United States leading them to join the war effort.
How did America enter World War I
America entered the war in 1917 after American submarines were attacked by German submarines and when they received notice of the German telegram to Mexico
Describe Russia’s effort in the war
Russia had a fast mobilization into war, but struggles a lot in the war. Russia was also going through its own civil crisis causing a revolution among Russia people.
What is Shell-Shock
An old term referring to psychological trauma from past events.
What is Armistice
An Armistice is a civil agreement between two fighting countries to start warring and have a ceasefire.
What was the Paris Peace Conference
A conference between 3 big leaders in the war Wilson, David Lloyd George (Britain) and Georges Clemenceau (France) for peace
What was the Treaty of Versailles
A treaty between warring nations that ended in major reparations on Germany
What are Reparations
Reparations are compensation from a “losing” country in war towards the victors
What is the League of Nations and when was it made
The league of Nations was one of Woodrow Wilson’s ideas for peace and an international cooperation between countries for peace. This was created between 1920-1946
Who is Gavrilo Princip
Princip was the assassinator of Archduke Franz Ferdinand leading to WWI
Who is Franz Ferdinand
Archduke Franz Ferdinand was the Prince of Serbia that was murdered in Austria. His death would spark WWI
Who is Kaiser Wilhelm
Wilhelm was the last Prussian and played a major role in WWI
Who is Woodrow Wilson
Woodrow Wilson was the United States President during WWI. He imposed many ideas for peace and led United States to war