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Seven Q&A flashcards covering key drugs, supplements, precautions, and nursing interventions related to dementia care.
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What stage of Alzheimer’s disease is Rivastigmine (Exelon) primarily prescribed for?
Stage I / mild Alzheimer’s disease.
For which severity levels of Alzheimer’s disease is Memantine (Namenda) indicated?
Moderate to severe stages to help delay disease progression.
Citicoline is classified as a cerebroprotectant / neurotonic. What key precaution should be considered before giving it?
It is contraindicated or used with caution in patients with seizure disorders.
Which herbal supplement is commonly taken to improve cerebral blood flow in dementia care?
Ginkgo biloba.
Which specific B-complex vitamin is especially important for neurologic function in dementia patients?
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine).
List three environmental orientation aids that should be placed in a dementia patient’s room.
Any three of the following: a clock, a calendar, a photo album, sticky notes with reminders.
Give two examples of mentally stimulating leisure activities recommended for cognitive upkeep in dementia.
Any two of the following: playing cards, mahjong, other mentally stimulating games, or working on puzzles.