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What phrase means the same as work done by force?
energy transferred by force
Define work done
product of the force and the distance moved in the direction of the force
Define power
the rate of energy transfer or the rate of work done
Equation that links power, work done and time
P=W/t
Define on joule
1N x 1m
How can efficiency be calculated?
useful power/energy output/ total power or energy input
State the principle of conservation of energy
energy cannot be created or destroyed only transferred between different stores and objects
GPE equation
mgh
Kinetic energy equation
0.5mv²
Why are energy transfers in the real world never 100% efficient?
work done against resistive forces such as friction and air resistance means that some energy is always transferred to the thermal energy stores of an object and its surroundings