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Acquittal
Definition: A legal judgment that officially and formally clears a defendant of criminal charges.
Example: The jury returned an acquittal, finding John not guilty of robbery.
To adhere to
Definition: To follow or obey a rule, law, or agreement.
Example: Companies must adhere to environmental regulations.
Amended draft
Definition: A revised version of a legal document with changes.
Example: The lawyer sent the client an amended draft of the contract.
Bailiff
Definition: A court officer who maintains order and helps the judge.
Example: The bailiff asked everyone to stand as the judge entered.
Barrister
Definition: A lawyer in the UK who specializes in courtroom advocacy.
Example: The barrister represented the defendant during the trial.
Compensatory damages
Definition: Money awarded to compensate for actual harm or loss.
Example: She received $50,000 in compensatory damages for her injuries.
Contingency fee
Definition: A lawyer's fee that is paid only if the case is won.
Example: The lawyer worked on a contingency fee basis in the personal injury case.
Corporate litigant
Definition: A company involved in a lawsuit.
Example: The corporate litigant was sued for breach of contract.
Defamation
Definition: False statements that harm someone's reputation.
Example: She sued the magazine for defamation after it published lies about her.
Expertise
Definition: Special skill or knowledge in a legal area.
Example: He has expertise in intellectual property law.
Felony
Definition: A serious crime punishable by more than a year in prison.
Example: Arson is considered a felony.
Fraudulent misrepresentation
Definition: Lying to someone to make them enter into a contract.
Example: He was sued for fraudulent misrepresentation after lying about his company’s finances.
Frivolous lawsuit
Definition: A lawsuit with no legal basis, often filed to harass.
Example: The judge dismissed the frivolous lawsuit right away.
Indict / Indictment
Definition: To formally charge someone with a crime / the official charge.
Example: The grand jury indicted her for embezzlement.
Indigent people
Definition: People who cannot afford a lawyer.
Example: Indigent defendants are given public defenders.
In-house counsel
Definition: A lawyer who works directly for a company.
Example: The in-house counsel advised the CEO on legal matters.
Injunction
Definition: A court order to stop or start doing something.
Example: The court issued an injunction stopping the demolition.
Law clinic
Definition: A program where law students provide legal help under supervision.
Example: The law clinic helped tenants fight unfair evictions.
Liaison (with clients)
Definition: Communication and coordination between a lawyer and client.
Example: She served as the main liaison with the firm's clients.
Libel
Definition: Written defamation.
Example: The newspaper was sued for libel.
Litigation
Definition: The process of taking legal action in court.
Example: The company is involved in litigation over a patent.
Misdemeanor
Definition: A less serious crime than a felony.
Example: Shoplifting is often charged as a misdemeanor.