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these are actual words, word parts are on another set
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acute
a condition that has a rapid onset, severe course, and a relatively short duration
angiography
process of producing an x-ray, or radiographic study, of blood vessels after the injection of a contrast medium to make these blood vessels visible
appendectomy
surgical removal of the appendix
abdominocentesis
surgical puncture of the abdominal cavity to remove fluid
arteriosclerosis
abnormal hardening of the walls of an artery or arteries
arthralgia
pain in a joint or joints
colostomy
the surgical creation of an artificial excretory opening between the colon and the body surface
cyanosis
blue discoloration of the skin caused by lack of adequate oxygen in the blood
dermatologist
a physician who specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders of the skin
diagnosis
the identification of a disease
diarrhea
the frequent flow of loose or watery stools
edema
swelling caused by abnormal accumulation of fluid in the cells, tissues, or cavities in the body
endarterial
pertaining to the interior or lining of an artery
eponym
a disease, structure, operation, or procedure named for the person who discovered or described it first
erythrocyte
a mature red blood cell
fissure
a groove or crack-like sore of the skin; this term also describes normal folds in the contours of the brain
fistula
an abnormal passage, usually between two internal organs or leading from an organ to the surface of the body
gastralgia
also known as a stomachache, means pain in the stomach
gastritis
inflammation of the stomach
gastroenteritis
inflammation of the stomach and small intestine
gastrosis
any disease of the stomach
hemorrhage
the loss of a large amount of blood in a short time
hepatomegaly
abnormal enlargement of the liver
hypertension
higher than normal blood pressure
hypotension
lower than normal blood pressure
infection
invasion of the body by a pathogenic (disease producing) organism
inflammation
a localized response to an injury or to the destruction of tissues
interstitial
between, but not within, the parts of a tissue
intramuscular
within the mussle
laceration
a torn or jagged wound or an accidental cut
lesion
a pathologic change of the tissues due to disease or injury
malaise
word of french origin referring to a feeling of general discomfort or uneasiness that is often the first indication of an infection or other disease
mycosis
any abnormal condition or disease caused by a fungus
myelopathy
any injury, degeneration, or disease of the spinal cord
myopathy
any pathologic change or disease of muscle tissue
natal
pertaining to birth
neonatology
the study of disorders of the newborn
neurorrhaphy
suturing together the ends of a severed nerve
otorhinolaryngology
study of the ears, nose, and throat
palpation
an examination technique in which the examiner’s hands are used to feel the texture, size, consistency, and location of certain body parts
palpitation
a pounding or racing heart
pathology
the study of all aspects of diseases
phalanges
the bones of the fingers and toes
poliomyelitis
a viral infection of the gray nerve tissue of the spinal cord
prognosis
a prediction of the probable course and outcome of a disease
pyoderma
any acute, inflammatory, pus-forming bacterial skin infection, such as impetigo
pyrosis
also known as heartburn, is discomfort due to the regurgitation of stomach acid upward into the esophagus
remission
the temporary, partial, or complete disappearance of the symptoms of a disease without having achieved a cure
sign
objective evidence of a disease, such as a fever
supination
the act of rotating the arm so that the palm of the hand is forward or upward
suppuration
the formation of pus
supracostal
above or outside the ribs
symptom
subjective evidence of a disease, such as pain or a headache
syndrome
a set of signs and symptoms that occur together as part of a specific disease process
tenorrhaphy
surgical suturing of a tendon
tonsilitis
inflammation of the tonsils
trauma
wound or injury
triage
the medical screening of patients to determine their relative priority of need and the proper place of treatment
viral
pertaining to a virus
chronic
a condition of long duration. although such diseases can be controlled, they are rarely cured
acronym
a word formed from the initial letter of the major parts of a compound term
ileum
last and longest portion of the small instestine
ilium
part of the hip bone
mucous
specialized membranes that line the body cavities
mucus
fluid secreted by mucous membranes
virile
having the nature, properties, or qualities of an adult male
abdominal cavity
contains the major organs of digestion
adenocarcinoma
a malignant tumor that originates in the glands and may spread to other parts of the body
adenoma
a benign tumor that starts in the epithelial tissue of a gland or gland-like structure
anaplasia
a change in the structure of cells and in their orientation to each other
anatomy
the study of the structures of the body
anomaly
a deviation from what is regarded as normal