Spanish — Articles, Contractions & Possessives
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ALL 9s: only securely learned and demonstrated Spanish.
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28 Terms
el
the (masculine singular)
la
the (feminine singular)
los
the (masculine/mixed plural)
las
the (feminine plural)
un
a/an (masculine)
una
a/an (feminine)
unos
some (masculine/mixed)
unas
some (feminine)
a + el
al
de + el
del
Do a + la and de + la contract?
No: a la / de la.
mi
my (singular thing owned)
mis
my (plural things owned)
tu
your (singular thing owned)
tus
your (plural things owned)
su
his/her/their (singular thing owned)
sus
his/her/their (plural things owned)
nuestro
our (masculine singular)
nuestra
our (feminine singular)
nuestros
our (masculine/mixed plural)
nuestras
our (feminine plural)
What determines mi/mis, tu/tus and su/sus?
Whether the thing owned is singular or plural.
What determines nuestro/nuestra/nuestros/nuestras?
The gender and number of the thing owned.
tú
you
Do country names such as España normally take an article in the patterns learned here?
No: vivo en España.
After hablar/estudiar/aprender, do languages normally take an article in the patterns learned here?
No: estudio español.
With gustar + a noun, what article pattern was learned?
Use the definite article: me gusta el fútbol / me gustan las ciencias.
jugar al fútbol
to play football