Socio-Cultural Impacts of Tourism on Rural Areas in KwaZulu-Natal

These flashcards capture key concepts and findings about the socio-cultural impacts of tourism on rural areas, specifically iSimangaliso World Heritage Park in KwaZulu-Natal.

1994

What year did South Africa qualify for world heritage site status after rejoining the United Nations?

iSimangaliso Wetland Park and uKhahlamba Drakensberg

What are the two World Heritage Sites in KwaZulu-Natal?

1999

When was iSimangaliso Wetland Park listed as the first World Heritage Site?

The perceived socio-cultural impacts of tourism by residents of iSimangaliso World Heritage Park.

What is the primary focus of the study discussed in the lecture notes?

Cultural villages, heritage routes, art and craft, and local dances.

What can cultural tourism include according to the notes?

They exhibited a generally positive attitude towards the presence of tourists.

How did local communities respond to the tourism development in their area?

Changes in norms and values, cultural practices, and potential psychological damage.

According to the study, what is a potential negative impact of tourism on local communities?

Both qualitative and quantitative approaches, including questionnaires and interviews.

What methodology was used in the study to gather data?

Activities and performances contrived to seem authentic to tourists who do not know better.

What is meant by 'staged authenticity' in the context of tourism?

Changes in behavior, dress codes, community cohesion, and the commercialization of local culture.

What are some socio-cultural impacts of tourism identified in the study?

The majority of respondents indicated they seek more tourism facilities and infrastructure.

What percentage of respondents expressed positive perceptions towards tourism development?

Local communities should be actively involved in tourism development and decision-making processes.

What is a recommendation made to minimize socio-cultural impacts of tourism?

They are highly influenced by national policies aimed at promoting responsible and community-driven tourism.

What was the conclusion regarding the socio-cultural impacts of tourism?