Compounds and Molecules Test

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What is the difference in electronegativity between the elements in this molecule? CO

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Description and Tags

Chemistry

8th

52 Terms

1

What is the difference in electronegativity between the elements in this molecule? CO

.89

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2

Silver Nitrate Ag(NO3)2 can be classified as

Pure substance, molecule

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3

Pizza can be classified as

Mixture, heterogeneous

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4

Salt water is considered a pure substance

False

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5

Salt is considered a Pure Substance

True

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6

What are molecules?

A chemical structure with 2 atoms that can be the same. Ex. O3 O2

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7

What are compounds?

A chemical structure with 2 different elements. Ex. H2O

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8

When Beryllium bonds with Fluorine it will most likely be…

Iconic

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9

When Beryllium bonds with Fluorine what will the ratio of atoms be?

1 Beryllium : 2 Fluorine

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10

How many elements are in H2SO4?

3

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11

What is the % ionic character for CO2?

19

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12

Which element is has properties most like O?

Se, S, Te, Po

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13

This type of compound is usually found in solid form..

Ionic

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14

This type of compound has a higher melting point…

Ionic

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15

How many valence electrons makes the shell full for Helium?

2

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16

What is the percent ionic character for NaCl?

70%

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17

Is NaCl considered an ionic bond, covalent, or a metallic covalent bond?

Ionic

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18

In the event that H2O is covalent, would it be considered nonpolar or polar?

Polar

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19

What is the difference between nonpolar and polar?

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20

In NaCl, which element is the cation?

Na

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21

In KI, what type of ion is I considered?

Anion

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22

In the compound LiF, which is the anion?

F

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23

What type of atom (ionic)

metals & nonmetal

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24

What type of atom (covalent)

nonmetals

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25

Transfer or share (ionic)

Transfer

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26

Transfer or share (covalent)

Share

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27

Type of structure (ionic)

Crystalline

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28

Type of structure (covalent)

3D molecular shape

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29

Physical state (ionic)

Solid at room temp

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30

Physical state (covalent)

liquid/gas

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31

Melting point (ionic)

High

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32

Melting point (covalent)

Low

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33

Soluble in water (ionic)

Yes

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34

Soluble in water (covalent)

Some, only polar

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35

Conduct electricity (ionic)

Yes

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36

Conduct electricity (covalent)

No

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37

Do covalent bonds burn easy?

No

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38

Are ionic bonds brittle and ridgid?

Yes

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39

Polar ranges

.4-1.7

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40

Nonpolar ranges

Less than .4

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41

Unequal or equal (polar)

Unequal

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42

Unequal or equal (nonpolar)

Equal

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43

Copper Chloride is a compound with the chemical formula CuCl2.  What does the “2” tell you?

2 CL

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44

If Boron bonds ionically, what will the ionic symbol be?

B3+

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45

An atom that loses an electron is called a(n)_______.

Cation

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46

An atom that gains an electron is called a(n)_______.

Anion

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47

Which group on the PTE has the most reactive metals?

1

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48

What is the symbol for Nickel if it gains 2 electrons?

Ni2-

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49

Which element has the highest EN?

F

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50

What is the air around us?

A mixture

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51

Groups that lose valance electrons are…

1,2,13,14

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52

What is the formula order?

Metal nonmetal

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