Unit 10 sports med

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30 Terms

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Supraspinatus

abducts the arm

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Infraspinatus

externally rotates the shoulder

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Teres minor

Externally rotates the shoulder

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Subscapularis

Internally rotates the shoulder

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one of the 2 main articulation joints of the shoulder complex

glenohumeral joint

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One of the 2 main articulation joints of the shoulder complex

Acromioclavicular joint

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shoulder flexion

posterior deltoid

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shoulder extension

anterior deltoid

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shoulder aabduction

middle deltoid

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elbow flexion

bicep

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elbow extension

tricep

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the brachial plexus includes the nerve roots of:

C5-T1

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What injury is caused by repetitive overhead activity in which causes pinching of rotator cuff muscles under the acromion

impingement

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Which ligament is injured if an athlete separates their shoulder

Acromioclavicular

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A “stinger” is the stretching of what nerve plexus

Brachial

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A blow to the tip of the finger can cause

Interphalangeal dislocation

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Lateral epicondylitis results from

Repetitive extension of the wrist

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What injury is caused by repetitive overhead movement of the shoulder is called

Impingement

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landing on the tip of your shoulder results in

AC joint separation

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Landing on the tip of your shoulder results in

Clavical fracture

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AC joint symptoms and where the deformity be

painful ROM, elevation to end of clavicle.

End of shoulder

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Clavicle fracture symptoms and deformity

pain, deformity, swelling.

End of shoulder

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forced shoulder into abduction/external rotation.

Which direction is the humerus most likely to dislocate from this mechanism?

Anteriorly

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First aid procedure for anterior dislocation

splint in position found, immediate physician contact

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  1. How are overuse injuries prevented

proper technique

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  1. how are overuse injuries of the elbow prevented

progressive increase in intensity

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What is a separated shoulder

AC joint separation

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What is a dislocated shoulder

Glenohumeral

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possible injury baseball player

rotator cuff

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treatment to help him

splint, doctor