Native American Regions

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33 Terms

1
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The Navajo and Hopi built adobe homes and d extensive pottery and weaving techniques

Southwest

2
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The Hopi and Zuni built abode and stone dwellings in cliff- side and mesa- top settlements.

Southwest

3
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Totem Poles

West

4
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The Cherokee and seminoles developed complex farming methods and lives in communities structured by chiefdoms.

Southeast

5
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The Hidatsa and Mandan built earth lodges and traded goods along the Mississippi River with other groups.

Plains

6
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Large scale agricultural techniques and complex irrigation system that supported the cultivation of maize

Southeast

7
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The Sioux and Cheyenne became expert horsemen and used horses for hunting and warfare.

Plains

8
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People relied heavily on the buffalo and developed a nomadic lifestyle with teepees.

Plains

9
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People who were known for their use of Clovis points in hunting large animals, such as bison

Plains

10
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Native Americans, such as the Cherokee and Chickasaw living in villages and forming chiefdoms with a social hierachy

Southeast

11
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the Lakota and Cheyenne began to rely more on hunting and warfare after the introduction of horses by Spanish settlers

Plains

12
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The Apache and Navajo traditionally lives in pueblos and adobe homes in a desert enviornment

Southwest

13
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Mississippian people practiced intensive agriculture and were the first to engage in crop cultivation

Southeast

14
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People relied on a fishing based diet including salmon and built large permanent villages with totem poles

West

15
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Known for the introduction of the hovers which transformed the way people like Lakota hunted bison

Plains

16
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A variety of landscapes led to highly diverse lifestyles including fishing on the coast and foraging in the mountains

West

17
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The diverse geography- from rocky coastlines to inland deserts strongly shape the diet tools and housing!

West

18
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The Cheyennes and Lakota traditional nomadic moving with bison herds and using teepees as temporary shelters

Plains

19
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Large permanent villages as seen in areas like Cajokia and created extensive trade routes across the continent

Southeast

20
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Often live in smaller bands or family groups due to the harsh desert environment limiting

West

21
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The Cheyenne and Dakota became skilled in horse based hunting after the arrival of horses in the 1600s

Plains

22
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People built chikees open side houses to live in during their seasonal migration

Southeast

23
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Complex trade systems, traveling hundreds of miles on foot or by boat to trade shell beads, obsidian, and foods?

West

24
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People, like the Iroquois, built fortified villages and used longhouses as living structures for extended families?

Northeast

25
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Native Americans built homes from natural materials such as reeds,

seagrass, and redwood bark?

West

26
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The Creek and Choctaw, create large urban centers, like those found in the Mississippian culture?

Southeast

27
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The Iroquois and Algonquians, formed confederacies to help maintain peace and avoid intertribal conflict?

Northeast

28
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The Shoshone, Ute, and Nez Perce, who developed diverse adaptations to deserts, mountains, and coastlines?

West

29
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People, such as the Iroquois, formed an early democratic government known as the Iroquois League?

Northeast

30
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Nez Perce people develop seasonal movements, fishing for salmon in the summer and hunting game in the winter?

West

31
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The Mississippian culture, including the city of Cahokia, develop an urban center with a population of about 40,000?

Southeast

32
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The Wichitas and Mandans, established permanent villages near rivers and participated in long-distance trade networks?

Plains

33
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The Iroquois, made use of the "longhouse," a multi-family dwelling that symbolized their close-knit society?

Northeast