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Informed Consent
Consent given by a patient/volunteer who has proper understanding of the nature of the procedure/ experiment to be performed and have a full knowledge of the possible risks and complications involved in all the processes
Risk and complication of treatment
Alternatives
No treament
Documentation plus signature
Procedures
Limitation of treatment
How patient will feel after treatment
What happens on admission
Informed consent: RANDPLHW
Contract Law
• The subject matter of the contract must be legal
• The contracting parties must reach an agreement
• There must be a consideration involved in the contract
• The parties must have contractual capacity (legally competent)
Patients actions
How its given: Implied
routine, non invasive exams
When its used; implied
minimal
Level of Discussion; Implied
verbal or written
how its given; Express
Minor procedures
when its used; Express
simple explanation
level of discussion; Express
documented dialogue
how its given; Informed
major or high risk procedures
when its used'; informed
Comprehensive
level of discussion;
Start with people working with you
Adequate practicing facilities
Establish a good rapport with the patients
Consider the WHOLE PATIENT and not only the TEETH
Maintain accurate, complete and legible PATIENT'S RECORDS
Keep all of your skills up-to-date
Always perform all of your duties
Never comment on the quality of care provided by your employer
• RISK PREVENTION
• The best defense against malpractice. It includes:SAECMKAN
Subpoena
are court orders mandating that an individual show up at a specific time and date and with a specific reason to testify.
Statute of limitations
defines the period of time in which legal action can take place
bills or photographs
Exhibits
• The called person must bring subpoena, documents or other items listed in the subpoena, such as ___ as requested by the judge defense lawyer or police.
• Items presented as ___
• Dental records
• Photographs
• Physical objects
• Emails
• Text message
• Audio tapes
• Videos
what are the Exhibits: DPPETAV
Tools/weapons
lip and bite marks
artist’s sketch
Photographs
Radiographs
physical and mental evaluation
Trial Exhibits: TLAPRP
• Extracting the wrong tooth
• Jaw fracture after 3rd molar removal
• Causing harm to healthy teeth
• Collateral damage to gums, jaw, tongue etc
• Wrong denture design
• Incorrect orthodontic treatment
Dental reports of personal injury cases consists of the ff:EJCCWI
Evidence Management
• Administration of evidences related and to prove circumstances of the event.
Evidence Management
It involves the secure handling and preservation of evidence related to an event, ensuring its integrity and reliability for legal proceedings or investigations.
Evidence Management
From collection and storage to analysis and presentation
Evidence Management
• Create electronic records
• Barcoding incoming evidence
• Easy check out of items during court trials
recognition
Acquisition
Documentation
Custody and preservation
Analysis and interpretation
Evidence management Protocol: RADCA
Key aspects of Evidence
• Maintaining a clear and verifiable record of who has handled the evidence and when, ensuring its integrity and preventing contamination or tampering.
• Security:
• Protecting evidence from unauthorized access, damage, or loss.
Storage:
• Ensuring evidence is stored properly to maintain its integrity and prevent degradation.
Documentation
Maintaining detailed records of all actions taken with the evidence, including collection, storage, and analysis.
Preservation
Ensuring evidence remains in its original condition or that changes are documented and verifiable.
Analysis
Conducting appropriate analysis of the evidence to extract relevant information
Determining how evidence will be handled after it is no longer needed for a case, including storage, destruction, or return to its owner
Determining how evidence will be handled after it is no longer needed for a case, including storage, destruction, or return to its owner
A process of keeping evidence contact
moment it is collected
Stored used or presented in court
what is chain custody: