human anatomy lab practical exam 1 review

areolar

identify the tissue

adipose

identify the tissue

reticular

identify the tissue

dense irregular

identify the tissue

dense regular

identify the tissue

elastic cartilage

identify the tissue

hyaline cartilage

identify the tissue

fibrocartilage (fibrous cartilage)

identify the tissue

blood

identify the tissue

skeletal

identify the tissue

cardiac

identify the tissue

smooth muscle

identify the tissue

simple squamous epithelium

identify the tissue

alveoli of lungs

where is simple squamous epithelium found?

stratified squamous epithelium

identify the tissue

epidermis

where is stratified squamous epithelium found?

simple cuboidal epithelium

identify the tissue

kidney tubules

where is simple cuboidal epithelium found?

stratified cuboidal epithelium

identify the tissue

ducts of mammary glands

where is stratified cuboidal epithelium found?

simple columnar epithelium

identify the tissue

psuedostratified columnar epithelium

identify the tissue

uterus

where is simple columnar epithelium found?

dorsal

what is the body cavity in which the brain and spinal cord are both located?

pericardial

what is the body cavity in which the heart is located (by itself)?

abdominopelvic

what is the body cavity in which the stomach and urinary bladder are both located?

chin

the term "mental" refers to which region of the body?

thigh

the term "femoral" refers to which region of the body?

forearm

the term "antebrachial" refers to which region of the body?

distal

the hand is ____ to the elbow

medial

the spine is ____ to the shoulder blade

100

if you are using an objective lens with a power of 10x and ocular lenses with a power of 10x, the total magnification of the specimen will be ____x

coarse adjustment knob

identify the indicated part of the microscope

resolution

the ability to discriminate two closely spaced objects as separate is ____

nucleolus

what body, found within the nucleus, containing proteins and RNA, serves to assemble ribosomal particles?

nucleolus

identify the indicated cellular organelle

golgi apparatus

identify the indicated cellular organelle

anaphase

the daughter chromosomes separate during which phase of mitosis?

prophase

identify the indicated phase of mitosis

elastic cartilage

what do we call a dense connective tissue containing elastin fibers and populated primarily by chondrocytes?

hyaline cartilage

what do we call a dense connective tissue containing an amorphous matrix and populated primarily by chondrocytes?

adipose

what do we call a loose connective tissue containing both collagen and elastin fibers, and in which the primary cell type is the fat cell?

number of layer and cell shape

epithelial tissues are classified by what two criteria?

squamous

if an epithelial tissue is composed primarily of cells that are flat, it is classified as a ____ epithelium

stratified squamous

what do we call an epithelial tissue that is many cell layers thick and is composed of flattened cells?

stratified cuboidal

what do we call an epithelial tissue that is many cell layers thick and is composed of cells that are as high as they are wide?

smooth

what do we call a muscular tissue in which the cells are non-striated, uninucleate, and spindle shaped?

nervous

what primary type of tissue is excitable but not contractile?

goblet cells

what are the mucus producing cells in epithelial tissue called?

lacunae

what are the spaces in which chondrocytes reside called?

male urethra

where is stratified columnar epithelium is found?

brain

where is nervous tissue is found?

simple squamous epithelium

identify the indicated tissue

melanocyte

identify the indicated structure of the epidermis

cuticle

identify the indicated layer of a hair

cuticle

identify the indicated structure of the nail

stratum spinosum

identify the indicated layer of thick skin

hair shaft

identify the indicated structure of the integument

parasagittal

a plane of section that runs parallel to the long axis of the body and divides it into unequal right and left halves is called a ____ section

parietal pleura

what is the name of the membrane lining the walls of the pleural cavity?

visceral pleura

what is the name of the membrane lining the lungs within the pleural cavity?

cranial

what is the body cavity in which the brain is located (by itself)?

eye

the term "orbital" refers to which region of the body?

ear

the term "otic" refers to which region of the body?

shin

the term "crural" refers to which region of the body?

40x

which objective lens has the greater depth of field: 100x or 40x?

plasma membrane

what is the membrane that surrounds the internal contents of the cell and provides a boundary between the external environment and the internal cell environment?

microvilli

identify the indicated cellular organelles

anaphase

identify the indicated phase of mitosis

pseudostratified columnar epithelium

identify the indicated tissue

bone

what do we call a dense connective tissue containing a hard, calcified matrix and populated primarily by osteocytes?

fibrocartilage

what do we call a dense connective tissue containing collagen fibers arranged in one direction and populated primarily by chondrocytes?

cell type and protein fiber type

name two criteria by which connective tissues are classified?

stratified columnar

what do we call an epithelial tissue that is many cell layers thick and is composed of cells that are higher than they are wide?

transitional

what do we call an epithelial tissue that is composed of many layers of cells that change their shape depending on the degree of stretching of the organ?

cardiac

what do we call a muscular tissue in which the cells are striated, generally uninucleate, and branched?

neuroglia

what are the supporting cells of nervous tissue called?

transitional epithelium

identify the indicated tissue

stratum corneum

identify the indicated region of the epidermis

internal epithelial root sheath

identify the indicated layer of a hair

nail matrix

identify the indicated structure of the nail

sebaceous gland

identify the indicated structure of the integument

hypodermis

identify the indicated region of the integument

transverse

a plane of section that runs perpendicular to the long axis of the body and divides it into superior and inferior portions is called a ____ section

spinal

what is the body cavity in which the spinal cord is located (by itself)?

parietal peritoneum

what is the name of the membrane lining the walls of the abdominal cavity?

visceral peritoneum

what is the name of the membrane lining most of the organs within the abdominal cavity?

foot

the term "pedal" refers to which region of the body?

distal

the elbow is ____ to the shoulder

lateral

the thumb is ____ to the little finger (when in anatomical position)

objective lens

identify the indicated part of the microscope

parfocal

if you focus on a specimen using the 4X objective, then switch to the 10X objective, the specimen will still be in focus. This means that the microscope is ____

golgi apparatus

what stack of flattened membranous discs packages proteins and other substances for transport in vesicles?

nucleus

what membrane bound organelle contains the genetic material that controls the functioning of the cell?

dense irregular

what do we call a dense connective tissue containing collagen fibers in bundles arranged in many directions and populated primarily by fibroblasts?

reticular

what do we call a loose connective tissue containing reticular fibers?

cuboidal

iff an epithelial tissue is composed primarily of cells that are as high as they are wide, it is classified as a ____ epithelium

epithelial

what primary type of tissue occurs along a body surface?

intercalated discs

what are the cell junctions between cardiac muscle cells called?

dermis

identify the indicated region of the integument