Biodiversity

What is the definition of biodiversity?

Biodiversity is the variety of all living things; animals, plants and microorganism

What two words make up "biodiversity"?

It combines the words Biology (life) and Diversity (many kinds).

What are the two main factors that influence biodiversity?

The two main factors are habitat (natural environment) and climate (weather patterns).

Give examples of biodiversity based on habitat.

Examples:

• Desert → Camels

• Polar → Polar bears, Penguins

• Wet Soil → Earthworms

(Any logic answer is accepted)

Why is biodiversity important?

Biodiversity is important for:

• Food supply

• Pollination and nutrient cycling

• Medicine and cosmetics

• Raw materials like timber and bamboo

• Recreation, education, and research

What human activities threaten biodiversity?

Threats include:

• Habitat destruction (e.g. deforestation)

• Pollution

• Illegal hunting and wildlife trade

What are some ways to preserve and conserve biodiversity?

Conservation efforts include:

• Banning hunting and trade of endangered species

• Creating national parks and reserves

• Breeding programs for plants and animals

• Promoting recycling to reduce forest loss

How does recycling help biodiversity?

Recycling reduces deforestation and pollution, helping protect natural habitats.