Wyrażenia z przyimkami

receptive to

otwarty na, gotowy zaakceptować coś (np pomysły, krytykę)

The manager was receptive to new ideas and encouraged employees to suggest improvements

apprised of

poinformowany o, zaznajomiony z czymś

All staff members were apprised of the changes before the new system was introduced

incensed by

oburzony czymś, bardzo zły z powodu czegoś

People were incensed by the unfair treatment of the workers

cited in

cytowany w, wspomniany w

The research paper was cited in several academic articles about education

supplemental to

dodatkowy względem czegoś, uzupełniający

The online materials are supplemental to the main textbook used in class

predictive of

przewidujący, wskazujący na przyszły wynik

High levels of stress can be predictive of health problems later in life

independent of

niezależny od

The results remained consistent independent of the method used

subsumed in

zawarty w, włączony w większą kategorię

The smaller issues were subsumed in a broader discussion about social change

transposed with

przeniesiony/zamieniony z czymś, przekształcony względem czegoś

The original melody was transposed with a different rhythm to create a new version

mediated by

pośredniczony przez, odbywający się za pomocą czegoś

Human communication is often mediated by technology and digital platforms

decoupled from

oddzielony od, niezależny od

Economic growth has become increasingly decoupled from population growth

antecedent to

wcześniejszy względem czegoś, poprzedzający

The invention was antecedent to many later technological developments

responsiveness to

reagowanie na, podatność na reakcję wobec czegoś

The company’s success depends on its responsiveness to customer needs

ambivalence toward

mieszane uczucia wobec czegoś

She felt ambivalence toward the new policy because it had both advantages and disadvantages

renunciation of

wyrzeczenie się, zrezygnowanie z czegoś

His renunciation of fame allowed him to live a more private life

mastery over

pełne opanowanie, kontrola nad czymś

Years of practice gave her mastery over the difficult technique

refinements of

ulepszenia, udoskonalenia czegoś

The latest version includes several refinements of the original design

precursors of

poprzednicy, wcześniejsze formy czegoś

These early experiments were precursors of modern artificial intelligence

commonalities with

podobieństwa z, wspólne cechy z The two cultures share many commonalities with each other despite their differences

animosities toward

wrogość wobec, niechęć do

Historical conflicts created deep animosities toward neighboring countries

compliance with

zgodność z, przestrzeganie czegoś

The company was fined for failing to ensure compliance with safety regulations

exposure to

narażenie na, kontakt z czymś

Long term exposure to pollution can damage human health.

criteria for

kryteria dla, wymagania dotyczące czegoś

The university has strict criteria for accepting new students

forfeiture of

utrata czegoś jako kara lub konsekwencja

Breaking the rules may result in the forfeiture of your membership

consistent with

zgodny z, pasujący do

The evidence is consistent with the theory proposed by researchers

representative of

reprezentatywny dla, typowy dla

This painting is representative of the artist’s early style

overshadowed by

przyćmiony przez, zdominowany przez coś innego

The young player’s success was overshadowed by the achievements of his teammates

irrelevant to

nieistotny dla, niezwiązany z

The information was irrelevant to the main question being discussed

speculate about

spekulować na temat, zastanawiać się bez pewności

Scientists continue to speculate about the origins of the universe

expand on

rozwinąć, powiedzieć więcej o czymś

Could you expand on your argument and provide more examples?