aircraft types

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Last updated 8:47 PM on 9/25/26
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30 Terms

1
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<p>What is this plane?</p>

What is this plane?

Name: Skyhawk, Cutlass, Mescalero

Designator: C172

Manufacturer: Cessna Aircraft Company

Recognition features:

  • High/straight-wing with struts

  • Square windows

  • Conventional tail

  • Single-engine (prop)

  • Small weight class

 


2
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Name: Stationair

Designator: C206

Manufacturer: Cessna Aircraft Company

Recognition features:

  • High/straight-wing with struts

  • Conventional tail

  • Fixed landing gear

  • Single-engine (prop)

  • Small weight class


3
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Name: Cherokee

Designator: P28A

Manufacturer: Piper Aircraft Corporation

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing

  • Conventional tail with stabilator

  • Single-engine (prop)

  • Fixed landing gear

  • Small weight class


4
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Name: Caravan, Cargomaster, Grand Caravan

Designator: C208

Manufacturer: Cessna Aircraft Corporation

Recognition features:

  • High-wing with wing struts, conventional tail

  • Turbo-prop

  • Cargo pod under fuselage; not all C208s will have the cargo pod

  • Bigger than other single-engine Cessnas with more windows

  • Small weight class

 


5
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Name: Bonanza 35

Designator: BE35

Manufacturer: Beech Aircraft Company

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing

  • “V” tail

  • Retractable landing gear

  • Single-engine (prop)

  • Small weight class

 


6
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Name: Bonanza 36

Designator: BE36

Manufacturer: Beech Aircraft Company

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing

  • Conventional tail

  • Retractable landing gear

  • Single-engine (prop)

  • Small weight class

 


7
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Name: Mooney

Designator: M20R

Manufacturer: Mooney Airplane Company

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing

  • Forward slant vertical stabilizer

  • Single-engine (prop)

  • Small weight class

 


8
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Name: Tomahawk

Designator: PA38

Manufacturer: Piper Aircraft Corporation

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing

  • “T” tail configuration with horizontal stabilizer slightly below the top

  • Single-engine (prop)

  • Modified bubble canopy with square side window

  • Small weight class

 


9
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Name: Malibu

Designator: PA46

Manufacturer: Piper Aircraft Corporation

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing

  • Conventional tail

  • Retractable landing gear

  • Single-engine (prop)

  • Small weight class


10
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Name: Eagle

Designator: PC12

Manufacturer: Pilatus Aircraft

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing with winglets

  • “T” tail

  • Retractable landing gear

  • Single-engine (turboprop)

  • Small weight class

 


11
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Name: Cirrus

Designator: SR22

Manufacturer: Cirrus Aircraft

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing

  • Conventional tail

  • Fixed landing gear

  • Single-engine (prop)

  • Small weight class

 


12
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Name: Bell Ranger 206, Jet Ranger, Long Ranger, Kiowa

Designator: B06

Manufacturer: Bell Helicopter Textron

Recognition features:

  • Helicopter

  • Fuselage box-shaped

  • Fixed skid rail gear

  • Single turbo-shaft engine, single rotor

  • Small weight class

 


13
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Name: Bell 222

Designator: B222

Manufacturer: Bell Helicopter Textron

Recognition features:

  • Helicopter

  • Fixed skid rail gear or wheels

  • Twin turbo-shaft engine, single rotor

  • Small weight class

 


14
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Name: Commander

Designator: AC68

Manufacturer: Rockwell International Group

Recognition features:

  • High/straight-wing

  • Conventional tail

  • Twin-engine (prop)

  • Retractable landing gear

  • Small weight class

 

 


15
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Name: Baron

Designator: BE58

Manufacturer: Beech Aircraft Company

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing

  • Conventional tail

  • Twin-engine (prop) set forward on the wing

  • Side windows are symmetrical

  • Wheel pans are broad

  • Small weight class

 


16
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Name: Twin Cessna

Designator: C310

Manufacturer: Cessna Aircraft Company

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing (with wingtip gas tanks)

  • Retractable landing gear

  • Conventional tail

  • Twin-engine (prop)

  • Small weight class

 


17
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Name: Golden Eagle, Executive Commuter

Designator: C421

Manufacturer: Cessna Aircraft Company

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing

  • Sharp, pointed nose

  • Conventional tail

  • Twin-engine (prop)

  • Small weight class

 


18
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Name: Seneca

Designator: PA34

Manufacturer: Piper Aircraft Corporation

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing

  • Conventional tail with stabilator

  • Back window smaller

  • Main gear wheel pans slim

  • Twin-engine (prop)

  • Small weight class

 


19
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Name: Navajo

Designator: PA31

Manufacturer: Piper Aircraft Corporation

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing with winglets

  • Conventional tail

  • Twin-engine (prop)

  • Retractable landing gear

  • Square windows

  • Small weight class

 


20
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Name: Cheyenne

Designator: PAY3

Manufacturer: Piper Aircraft Corporation

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing (with wingtip gas tanks)

  • Stubby, rounded nose

  • “T” tail

  • Rectangular wheel pans

  • Twin-engine (turboprop)

  • Small weight class

 


21
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Name: Super King Air

Designator: BE20

Manufacturer: Beech Aircraft Company

Recognition features:

  • Low-wing

  • Round windows

  • “T” tail

  • Twin-engine (turboprop) with large exhausts

  • Small+ weight class

 


22
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Name: Dash 8

Designator: DH8A, DH8B, DH8C, DH8D

Manufacturer: Dehavilland

Recognition features:

  • High/straight-wing

  • “T” tail

  • Twin-engine (turboprop)

  • Retractable landing gear

  • DH8A and B, small +; DH8C and D, large weight class

 


23
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Name: Beechjet

Designator: BE40

Manufacturer: Beech Aircraft Company

Recognition features:

  • Low/swept-wing

  • “T” tail

  • Engines on fuselage

  • Oval windows

  • Small+ weight class

 


24
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Name: Citation

Designator: C550

Manufacturer: Cessna Aircraft Company

Recognition features:

  • Low/straight-wing

  • Rectangular side windows

  • Conventional tail

  • Rounded nose

  • Small+ weight class

 


25
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Name: Citation X (10)

Designator: C750

Manufacturer: Cessna Aircraft Company

Recognition features:

  • Low/swept-wing

  • “T” tail with huge tail cone

  • Pot belly

  • Two jet engines (aft fuselage)

  • Small+ weight class

 


26
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Name: Challenger

Designator: CL60

Manufacturer: Bombardier (Canada)

Recognition features:

  • Low/swept-wing with winglets and flap tracks under the wing

  • “T” tail

  • Large engines mounted high on side of fuselage

  • Large weight class

 


27
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Name: Falcon, Mystere

Designator: FA20

Manufacturer: Dassault-Breguet

Recognition features:

  • Low/swept-wing

  • Horizontal stabilizer above the fuselage (mid-tail)

  • Two jet engines (aft fuselage)

  • Small+ weight class

 


28
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Name: Gulfstream

Designator: GLF3

Manufacturer: Gulfstream Aerospace Corporation

Recognition features:

  • Low/swept-wing with winglets

  • Round side windows

  • “T” tail

  • Two jet engines (aft fuselage)

  • Large weight class


29
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Name: Lear

Designator: LJ35

Manufacturer: Gates Learjet Corporation

Recognition features:

  • Low/swept-wing with large wingtip tanks

  • Distinctive windshield

  • Oval windows

  • “T” tail

  • Two jet engines (aft fuselage)

  • Small+ weight class


30
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Name: Regional Jet

Designator: CRJ1, CRJ2, CRJ7, CRJ9

Manufacturer: Canada Air Bombardier

Recognition features:

  • Low/swept-wing with winglets

  • Larger version of the CL60 with a lot more windows

  • “T” tail

  • Two jet engines (aft fuselage)

  • Large weight class