The Republic by Plato - Book VI

Flashcards summarizing key concepts and vocabulary from Book VI of Plato's The Republic.

Philosophers

Individuals who grasp the eternal and unchangeable truths.

Guardians

Those who are capable of preserving the laws and institutions of the State.

True philosopher

A person who loves wisdom and seeks knowledge of the true nature of reality.

Justice

A fundamental virtue governing behavior and ruling in the State.

False philosopher

An individual lacking true knowledge and understanding, focusing on variable opinions.

Philosophical nature

Inherent qualities that make someone inclined toward pursuing wisdom and knowledge.

Temperance

Self-control and moderation, especially regarding desires and pleasures.

Memory

The ability to retain knowledge and learning, essential for a philosopher.

Corruption of nature

The process by which a philosopher's inherent qualities become compromised or damaged.

Education

The process of acquiring knowledge or skills that can either nurture or corrupt philosophical nature.