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Globalization and Social Change
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Social Impacts of Fast Fashion
Worker exploitation, unsafe conditions, abuse, discrimination, global spread of western fashion reducing diversity
Ecological Impacts of Fast Fashion
Carbon emissions, large water consumption, releases microplastics, large amounts of waste, overuse of resources and land
Economic Globalization
Trade, investment, multinational companies, global supply chains
Cultural Globalization
Spread of ideas, media, food, language, brands, lifestyles
Political Globalization
International Agreements, diplomacy, international organizations, global activism
Technological Globalization
Internet, transport, communication, online businesses
Environmental Globalization
Shared challenges, international treaties and cooperation
CETA agreement
Reduces tariffs, boosts trade, open access to EU markets for Canadian businesses
India -Korea CEPA
Encourages cooperation and trade, reduces duties, encourages joint businesses, expands services
USMCA
Includes labour/environmental rules, facilitates trade in North America, covers digital trade
International Supply Chains
Global production spread across countries, network of production, transportation and distribution
E-Waste
Electronic waste from short product lifespans, toxic to the environment, created air and water pollution
Foreign Aid
Support from one country to another, can be good for economic growth, but bad as it causes dependency and corruption of funds
Quality of Life Indicators
Refers to people’s overall well-being, health, education, income, environment, and rights
GINI
Measures income inequality (Higher number means more inequality)