Functional Groups

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Key Concept: Functional groups alter the electron distribution and the geometry of neighboring atoms, thus affecting the chemical reactivity of the entire molecule

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32 Terms

1
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

amine (1º,2º, 3º)

2
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

alcohol

3
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

thiol

4
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

ether

5
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

aldehyde

6
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

ketone

7
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

carboxylic acid

8
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

ester

9
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

thioester

10
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

amide

11
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

imine

12
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

disulfide

13
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

phosphate ester

14
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

diphosphate ester

15
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

phosphate diester

16
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

alkane

17
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

alkene

18
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

alkyne

19
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

aryl/benzene

20
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

imide

21
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

urea

22
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

carbonate

23
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

carbamate

24
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

amidine

25
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

guanidine

26
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

sulfone

27
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

sulfoxide

28
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

sulfonamide

29
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

methyl

30
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

ethyl

31
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

phenyl

32
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<p>What functional group is this?</p>

What functional group is this?

Imidazole (in histidine)