医学 Medicine

contagious (adj.)

释义：接触传染的；有感染力的；同义词：infectious；例句：The flu is highly contagious during winter months.

catching (adj.)

释义：传染性的；吸引人的；同义词：infectious；例句：Her enthusiasm was catching among the team.

infect (v.)

释义：传染；感染；污染；同义词：contaminate；例句：The virus can infect cells throughout the body.

infectious (adj.)

释义：传染的；易传播的；同义词：contagious；例句：Infectious diseases spread quickly in crowded areas.

contract (v./n.)

释义：感染（疾病）；收缩；合同；同义词：catch；例句：He contracted the illness while traveling abroad.

acute (adj.)

释义：急性的；剧烈的；敏锐的；同义词：severe；例句：The patient suffered from acute chest pain.

feverish (adj.)

释义：发烧的；狂热的；同义词：hot；例句：The feverish child needed immediate medical attention.

invalid (n./adj.)

释义：病人；伤残者；无效的；同义词：patient；例句：She cared for her invalid mother for years.

morbid (adj.)

释义：病态的；不健康的；致病的；同义词：unhealthy；例句：He had a morbid fascination with disease.

numb (adj.)

释义：麻木的；失去知觉的；同义词：without feeling；例句：Her fingers felt numb from the cold.

unconscious (adj.)

释义：无意识的；昏迷的；同义词：senseless；例句：The patient remained unconscious after the accident.

fragile (adj.)

释义：脆弱的；虚弱的；易碎的；同义词：delicate；例句：Elderly patients often have fragile immune systems.

susceptible (adj.)

释义：易受感染的；易受影响的；同义词：vulnerable；例句：Young children are especially susceptible to infection.

malady (n.)

释义：疾病；弊病；同义词：illness；例句：The doctor struggled to diagnose the strange malady.

corpse (n.)

释义：尸体；死尸；同义词：body；例句：The corpse was examined by forensic experts.

gash (n.)

释义：深伤口；裂口；划伤；同义词：cut；例句：He suffered a deep gash on his leg.

symptom (n.)

释义：症状；征兆；同义词：sign；例句：Fever is a common symptom of infection.

fracture (n./v.)

释义：骨折；破裂；断裂；同义词：break；例句：She suffered a fracture in her left arm.

bleed (v.)

释义：流血；出血；同义词：hemorrhage；例句：The wound continued to bleed despite pressure.

tingle (v./n.)

释义：刺痛；发麻；感到震颤；同义词：prickle；例句：Her leg began to tingle after sitting too long.

recur (v.)

释义：复发；重现；再来；同义词：reappear；例句：The infection recurred despite treatment.

relapse (n./v.)

释义：（病情）复发；旧病复发；同义词：setback；例句：He suffered a relapse after stopping the medication.

bruise (n./v.)

释义：瘀伤；擦伤；挫伤；同义词：contusion；例句：A dark bruise appeared on her arm after the fall.

fester (v.)

释义：化脓；溃烂；恶化；同义词：become infected；例句：The untreated wound began to fester.

intoxicate (v.)

释义：使中毒；使陶醉；使麻醉；同义词：poison；例句：Excessive alcohol can intoxicate the body severely.

survive (v.)

释义：存活；幸存；挺过；同义词：live through；例句：Few patients survive without immediate treatment.

diagnose (v.)

释义：诊断；判断；同义词：identify；例句：The doctor diagnosed him with a rare condition.

diagnosis (n.)

释义：诊断；诊断结果；同义词：assessment；例句：The diagnosis confirmed her worst fears.

inject (v.)

释义：注射；注入；同义词：administer；例句：The nurse injected the vaccine into his arm.

heal (v.)

释义：治愈；痊愈；愈合；同义词：recover；例句：The wound will heal within a few weeks.

remedy (n./v.)

释义：疗法；药物；补救；同义词：cure；例句：Rest is often the best remedy for exhaustion.

treatment (n.)

释义：治疗；疗法；对待；同义词：therapy；例句：The patient responded well to the new treatment.

prescription (n.)

释义：处方；药方；指示；同义词：medication order；例句：The doctor wrote a prescription for antibiotics.

dissect (v.)

释义：解剖；剖析；仔细分析；同义词：cut apart；例句：Students dissected a frog during biology class.

sterile (adj.)

释义：无菌的；不育的；贫瘠的；同义词：germ-free；例句：Surgeons must use sterile instruments during operations.

clinic (n.)

释义：诊所；门诊部；临床教学；同义词：medical office；例句：She visited the clinic for a routine checkup.

anatomy (n.)

释义：解剖学；解剖结构；剖析；同义词：structure；例句：Anatomy class covers the structure of the human body.

healthful (adj.)

释义：有益健康的；卫生的；同义词：healthy；例句：A healthful diet includes plenty of vegetables.

condition (n.)

释义：身体状况；条件；状态；同义词：state；例句：His condition improved steadily after surgery.

hygiene (n.)

释义：卫生；卫生学；同义词：cleanliness；例句：Good hygiene helps prevent the spread of illness.

sanitation (n.)

释义：公共卫生；环境卫生；同义词：cleanliness；例句：Poor sanitation increases the risk of disease outbreaks.

physical (adj.)

释义：身体的；肉体的；物理的；同义词：bodily；例句：Regular physical activity improves overall health.

sustenance (n.)

释义：营养；食物；生计；同义词：nourishment；例句：The refugees relied on aid for basic sustenance.

malnourished (adj.)

释义：营养不良的；同义词：undernourished；例句：Malnourished children often struggle with growth and development.

nutrition (n.)

释义：营养；营养学；同义词：nourishment；例句：Good nutrition is essential during childhood.

mental (adj.)

释义：精神的；心理的；脑力的；同义词：psychological；例句：Mental health is just as important as physical health.

spiritual (adj.)

释义：心灵的；精神的；宗教的；同义词：religious；例句：Many patients find comfort in spiritual practices.

subject (n.)

释义：受实验对象；受试者；科目；同义词：participant；例句：Each subject completed a series of medical tests.