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Biosci
Biosci
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20 Terms
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Epithelial Tissue
Covers body surfaces, lines hollow organs, tubes, cavities and ducts; forms glands.
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Muscle Tissue
Contractile cells (muscle fibers) responsible for movement.
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Connective Tissue
Cells in a matrix of fibers and ground substance that protect and support, bind organs together, store energy, and transport blood.
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Nervous Tissue
Conducting nerve cells and supportive neuroglia that detect changes and generate nerve impulses.
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Homeostasis
The maintenance of stable internal conditions in the body.
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Organ System
A group of related organs that work together to perform a common function.
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Skeletal Muscle
Voluntary muscle tissue that moves bones and maintains posture.
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Cardiovascular System
The system composed of the heart and blood vessels responsible for transporting blood, oxygen, nutrients, and waste products.
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Homeostasis
The process of maintaining a stable internal environment in the body despite changes in external conditions.
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Integumentary System
The organ system that protects the body from the outside environment, includes skin, hair, nails, and glands.
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Endocrine System
The system that consists of glands that secrete hormones to regulate bodily functions.
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Lymphatic System
A network of vessels that help to drain excess fluid and transport lymph, also plays a vital role in immune function.
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Respiratory System
The organ system that facilitates breathing and the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.
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Digestive System
The system responsible for breaking down food, absorbing nutrients, and expelling waste.
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Urinary System
The system that regulates blood volume and pressure, and removes waste from the body in the form of urine.
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Reproductive System
The organ system responsible for producing offspring, consisting of organs for the production of gametes and hormones.
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Neurons
Specialized nerve cells that transmit information via electrical impulses.
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Histology
The scientific study of tissue structure and function.
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Aponeurosis
A sheet-like fibrous tissue that connects muscle to muscle or muscle to bone.
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Glycoprotein
A protein molecule that has carbohydrate chains attached, such as erythropoietin.