Chemistry Decomposition and Synthesis Reaction Rules for Binary Compounds

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11 Terms

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Decomposition rule: binary compounds

All binary compounds break down into their elements

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Decomposition rule: metal carbonates

Metal carbonate → metal oxide + carbon dioxide

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Decomposition rule: chlorates

Chlorate → binary salt + oxygen

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Decomposition rule: metallic hydroxides

Metallic hydroxide → metal oxide + water

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Synthesis reaction general form

A + B → AB

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Synthesis rule: two elements

Two elements combine to form a binary compound

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Synthesis rule: metallic oxide + carbon dioxide

Metallic oxide + CO₂ → metal carbonate

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Synthesis rule: binary salt + oxygen

Binary salt + O₂ → chlorate

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Synthesis rule: metallic oxide + water

Metallic oxide + H₂O → hydroxide (base)

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Combustion reaction definition

A reaction where a substance reacts with oxygen (O₂)

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Combustion rule: hydrocarbons

Hydrocarbon + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O