help pt 2: bacteria cytoskeleton, etc

bacterial cytoskeleton: FtsZ

Tubulin-like, used for cell division.

bacterial cytoskeleton: ParM

Actin-like, used for segregation of chromosome

bacterial cytoskeleton: TubZ

Tubulin-like, used for plasmid segregation

bacterial cytoskeleton: MreB

Actin-like, cell shape

bacterial cytoskeleton: MamK

Actin-like, subcellular localization

germination

endospore returns to vegetative state

endospores staining

Schaeffer-Fulton endospore stain

in Schaeffer-Fulton endospore stain what color are cells and endosporind

Cells are red

endospores are green.

which cell has a Single chromosome

bacteria/ prokaryote

which cell has a multiple chromosome

eukaryotes

which call has haploid (A haploid cell contains a single set of chromosomes)

bacteria/ prokaryote

which cell has diploid or grater (diploid cell contains two complete sets,)

eukaryotes

which cell has Circular chromosome*

bacteria/ prokaryote

which cell has Linear chromosomes

eukaryotes

which cell has no histones are is packaged by dna gyrase

bacteria/ prokaryote

which cell has histone packaging

eukaryotes

where are bacteria/ prokaryotes found

attached to the plasma memebrane

where are eukaryotes found

in nucleus

semiconservative ( DNA replication )

one new and old strand

which rnas do not encode proteins

tRNA and rRNA

rRNA

ribosomal RNA

what do rRNA do

Makes up ribosome by joins amino acids together by peptide bonds to make proteins

tRNA

transfer RNA

what do tRNA do

carry amino acids to ribosomes during protein synthesis

mRNA

messenger RNA

what happens to messenger RNA

translated by ribosomes to make proteins