Covalent Bonds Study Guide

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These flashcards cover key vocabulary related to covalent bonds and their characteristics.

Last updated 12:11 AM on 4/29/25
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11 Terms

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Electronegativity

The measure of an atom's ability to attract electrons.

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Covalent Bond

A bond in which electrons are shared between two nonmetals.

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Polar Covalent Bond

A bond in which electronegativity is present and electrons are unequally shared.

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Nonpolar Covalent Bond

A bond in which there is no electronegativity and electrons are shared equally.

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Single Bond

A bond where 2 electrons are shared.

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Double Bond

A bond where 4 electrons are shared.

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Triple Bond

A bond where 6 electrons are shared.

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Lewis Structures

Diagrams that illustrate the formation of covalent bonds.

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Covalent Compound

A compound resulting from the bond of two nonmetals.

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Molecule

A neutral group of atoms held together by covalent bonds.

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Diatomic Elements

Elements that naturally occur as molecules consisting of two atoms of the same element.