GEOG&100 3a- Plate Tectonics and Landforms

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49 Terms

1
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Which of the following statements about landforms is FALSE?

The topset bed is the steepest face of a sand dune

2
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What statement about rivers, glaciers, and tsunamis is FALSE?

Rivers erode and deposit its load, but glaciers only deposit their load

3
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Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE regarding the map shown above?

The drainage divide between the Missouri and Mississippi Rivers is the Continental Divide

4
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Which of the following statements about plate boundaries is TRUE?

An ocean trench is a convergent boundary where two ocean plates collidge, and one subducts under the other

5
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Which of the following applies to the San Andreas Fault in California?

Transform Boundary

6
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What type of sediment is shown in the picture above?

Glacial Till

7
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Which of the following was NOT a piece of evidence that Alfred Wegner used to support his theory of Continental Drift?

Rocks the same distance on either side of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge were of the same age and had the same magnetic orientation

8
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Which of the following is an ENDOGENIC geologic process?

Volcanic Eruptions

9
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Which statement is NOT true regarding the feature seen in the photo above? (Steep mountains with red jacketed climber)

It is a depositional landform

10
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The dam shown above was breached ("removed") to account for what negative impact from dams?

Barrier to salmon spawning grounds upstream

11
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What type of volcanos are Mt. St. Helens and Mt. Rainier?

Composite Volcanoes

12
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What type of geology is found in the shaded areas as shown in the maps above of India and the Pacific Northwest?

Flood Basalt

13
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What type of volcano is shown in the diagram above? ('Runny' lava)

Shield Volcano

14
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Which of the following is NOT one of the hazards associated with an earthquake?

Lahar

15
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Which statement is TRUE?

Melting of continental ice sheets in North America led to subduction

16
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What is the name of the feature shown above?

Horn

17
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What feature is shown in the photo above? Glaciers start here.

Cirque

18
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Which of the following would NOT be associated with the type of plate boundary shown above in the attached diagram?

Andes Mountains in South America

19
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Where would one NOT find volcanoes?

Transform Plate Boundaries

20
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Where in the Earth is slowly moving molten magma driving plate movements?

Asthenosphere

21
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Which of the following is NOT associated with a mid-ocean ridge?

Convergent boundary

22
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The large rock in the attached picture is called an "erratic" and is the result of _______________.

Glacial Processes

23
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Which of the following is NOT true regarding drumlins?

The pointed or gentle slope of the drumlin points in the direction that the glacier came from (upstream)

24
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Island Arcs are found at the edge of which plate boundary?

Oceanic vs Oceanic Subduction Zone

25
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Which of the following is a divergent boundary?

Rift Valley in East Africa

26
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Which of the following is associated with continental glaciers, rather than alpine glaciers?

Drumlins

27
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Which of the following statements about the map shown above is FALSE?

Sea level was much higher during this glacial period

28
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What is the feature seen from the air on the attached photo above? (Winding river?)

Oxbow Lake

29
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Which of the following is NOT associated with glaciers?

Lahars

30
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Which of the following does NOT apply to streams?

U-shape valleys

31
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What is shown in the highlighted (colorized) sections of land along the west coast of North America as seen in the attached diagram?

Accreted Terrane

32
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Which of the following is very large in size, but not very explosive, with lava flows rather than eruptions?

Shield Volcanoes

33
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Which statement about rocks and weathering is FALSE?

Sedimentary rocks form when magma cools

34
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The reversal of polarity as shown in the attached diagram is evidence of _________________?

Sea Floor Spread

35
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Which of the following is a continental versus continental plate boundary?

The Himalayan Mountains in Asia

36
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Which of the following does NOT apply to braided streams?

Deep river more common in the eastern United States

37
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What two mountain ranges in the world would be found along the type of plate boundary shown in the diagram above?

The Cascades and the Andes

38
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Physical weathering is more common in mid and high latitudes, as well as highland areas.

True

39
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Aeolian processes are the dominant process in the deserts of the world.

False

40
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The Hawaiian Islands are an example of Hot Spots?

True

41
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Marble is a type of igneous rock?

False

42
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Dams have many benefits despite the negative impacts from salmon spawning barriers, cutting the river off from its floodplain, and increases flooding upstream of the dam.

True

43
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Tsunamis move very slowly in the ocean and are most dangerous to ships in the open ocean rather than areas along the coast.

False

44
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When limestone rock dissolves in water that is an example of chemical weathering.

True

45
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Scientists no longer recognize the supercontinent known as Pangaea.

False

46
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Aeolian refers to wind driven processes and landforms.

True

47
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In the Netherlands they increased the height of the levees in order to continue flood protection from levees, while maintaining the connection of the river and the floodplain?

False

48
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The Andes Mountains were created at a convergent boundary of two continental plates?

False

49
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Levees are effective for protecting from river flooding both upstream and downstream of the levee.

False