Module 15: IP Static Routing

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26 Terms

1
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Which two methods can be used to identify the next hop in a static route? (Choose two.)

A. destination interface
B. next hop IP address
C. destination network address
D. exit interface
E. source IP address

B. next hop IP address
D. exit interface

2
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Which IPv4 static route statement is true?

A. The destination network is identified using the network address and wildcard mask.
B. The distance keyword is used to create a fully specified static route.
C. The source network is identified using the network address and wildcard mask.
D. Using the exit interface only is common in a point-to-point configuration.

D. Using the exit interface only is common in a point-to-point configuration.

3
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How is the destination network in an IPv6 static route identified?

A. using an IPv6 prefix and prefix length
B. using an IPv6 prefix and subnet mask
C. using an IPv6 prefix and wildcard mask
D. using an IPv6 prefix only

A. using an IPv6 prefix and prefix length

4
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A network administrator configures a router by the command ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 209.165.200.226. What is the purpose of this command?

A. to forward all packets to the device with IP address 209.165.200.226
B. to forward packets destined for the network 0.0.0.0 to the device with IP address 209.165.200.226
C. to provide a route to forward packets for which there is no route in the routing table
D. to add a dynamic route for the destination network 0.0.0.0 to the routing table

C. to provide a route to forward packets for which there is no route in the routing table

5
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Which type of static route that is configured on a router uses only the exit interface?

A. fully specified static route
B. directly connected static route
C. recursive static route
D. default static route

B. directly connected static route

6
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A network administrator uses the command ip route 172.18.0.0 255.255.0.0 S0/0/1 to configure a floating static route on a router. That route will function as a backup route to reach the EIGRP learned network 172.18.0.0/16. After this configuration, the EIGRP route is removed from the routing table even though EIGRP is still functioning properly. Why is the static route not functioning as intended?

A. The network mask is incorrectly configured.
B. The next hop neighbor IP address is not configured.
C. The destination network is incorrectly configured.
D. The administrative distance value is not high enough on the static route.

D. The administrative distance value is not high enough on the static route.

7
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What type of static route is created when the next-hop IP address and exit interface are specified?

A. recursive static route
B. directly connected static route
C. fully specified static route
D. floating static route

C. fully specified static route

8
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What is the correct syntax of a floating static route?

A. ip route 209.165.200.228 255.255.255.248 serial 0/0/0
B. ip route 209.165.200.228 255.255.255.248 10.0.0.1 120
C. ip route 172.16.0.0 255.248.0.0 10.0.0.1
D. ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 serial 0/0/0

B. ip route 209.165.200.228 255.255.255.248 10.0.0.1 120

9
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Which static route statement shows a recursive IPv6 static route?

A. ipv6 route 0::/0 S0/0/0 254
B. ipv6 route 0::/0 S0/0/0
C. ipv6 route 2001:db8:cafe:1::/56 S0/0/0 2001:db8:1000:10::1
D. ipv6 route 2001:db8:cafe:1::/56 2001:db8:1000:10::1
E. ipv6 route 2001:db8:cafe:1::/56 S0/0/0

D. ipv6 route 2001:db8:cafe:1::/56 2001:db8:1000:10::1

10
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A network administrator is configuring a route to forward packets to a specific web server. What type of route should be configured by the administrator?

A. an OSPF route
B. a static route with an administrative distance higher than 1
C. a default route
D. a host route
E. an EIGRP route

D. a host route

11
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Which command would create a valid IPv6 default route?

A. ipv6 route 2001:db8:acad:1:/64 ::1
B. ipv6 route ::/128 2001:db8:acad:1::1
C. ipv6 route ::/o 2001:db8:acad:2::a
D. ipv6 route ::/0 fe80::1

C. ipv6 route ::/o 2001:db8:acad:2::a

12
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What is a characteristic of a default static route?

A. It backs up a route already discovered by a dynamic routing protocol.
B. It is configured with a higher administrative distance than is the original dynamic routing protocol.
C. It uses a single network address to send multiple static routes to one destination address.
D. It identifies the gateway IP address to which the router sends all IP packets for which it does not have a learned or static route.

D. It identifies the gateway IP address to which the router sends all IP packets for which it does not have a learned or static route.

13
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What is the purpose of a floating static route?

A. It is commonly used when a dynamic routing protocol is not being used.
B. It allows connectivity to remote destinations that are not contained in the routing table.
C. It allows summarization of contiguous networks.
D. It allows an alternate connection to be used when the preferred link fails.

D. It allows an alternate connection to be used when the preferred link fails.

14
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Which IPv6 static route would serve as a backup route to a dynamic route learned through OSPF?

A. Router1(config)# ipv6 route 2001:db8:acad:1::/32 gigabitethernet0/0 2001:db8:acad:6::100 100
B. Router1(config)# ipv6 route 2001:db8:acad:1::/32 2001:db8:acad:6::100
C. Router1(config)# ipv6 route 2001:db8:acad:1::/32 2001:db8:acad:6::2 100
D. Router1 (config)# ipv6 route 2001:db8:acad:1::/32 2001:db8:acad:6::2 200

D. Router1 (config)# ipv6 route 2001:db8:acad:1::/32 2001:db8:acad:6::2 200

15
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What command, or set of commands, would be used to determine if the following configuration on router HQ works as designed?

A. HQ# traceroute 128.107.0.99
B. HQ# show ip route
C. HQ(config)# interface serial 0/1/0 HQ(config-if)# shutdown HQ(config-if)# end HQ# show ip route
D. HQ# ping 128.107.0.99 HQ# ping 64.100.0.5
E. HQ# show ip interface brief

C. HQ(config)# interface serial 0/1/0 HQ(config-if)# shutdown HQ(config-if)# end HQ# show ip route

16
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Which type of static route typically uses the distance parameter in the ip route global configuration command?

A. floating static route
B. summary static route
C. standard static route
D. default static route

A. floating static route

17
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Why would a floating static route be configured with an administrative distance that is higher than the administrative distance of a dynamic routing protocol that is running on the same router?

A. to be used as a backup route
B. to load-balance the traffic
C. to act as a gateway of last resort
D. to be the priority route in the routing table

A. to be used as a backup route

18
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What network address and subnet mask combination would be used to create a default static route that matches any IPv4 destination?

A. 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
B. 255.255.255.255 0.0.0.0
C. 255.255.255.255 255.255.255.255
D. 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

A. 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

19
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Assume the administrator has entered the ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.10.2 5 command. How would an administrator test this configuration?

A. Delete the default gateway route on the router.
B. Manually shut down the router interface used as a primary route.
C. Ping any valid address on the 192.168.10.0/24 network.
D. Ping from the 192.168.10.0 network to the 10.10.10.2 address.

B. Manually shut down the router interface used as a primary route.

20
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What route has the highest administrative distance?

A. A directly connected network
B. A route received through the EIGRP routing protocol
C. A route received through the OSPF routing protocol
D. A static route

C. A route received through the OSPF routing protocol

21
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Which route would be used to forward a packet with a source IP address of 10.10.10.1 and a destination IP address of 172.16.1.1?

A. C 10.10.10.0/30 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet 0/1
B. O 172.16.1.0/24 [110/65] via 10.10.200.2, 00:01:20, Serial 0/1/0
C. S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 172.16.1.1
D. S 172.16.0.0/16 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet 0/0

D. S 172.16.0.0/16 is directly connected, GigabitEthernet 0/0

22
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Which static route is a fully specified static route?

A. ip route 10.1.1.0 255.255.0.0 G0/0/1 172.16.2.2
B. ip route 10.1.1.0 255.255.0.0 172.16.2.2
C. ip route 10.1.1.0 255.255.0.0 172.16.2.2 5
D. ip route 10.1.1.0 255.255.0.0 G0/0/1

A. ip route 10.1.1.0 255.255.0.0 G0/0/1 172.16.2.2

23
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Which type of route could be configured to be a backup route for a dynamic routing protocol?

A. Backup static route
B. Floating static route
C. Generic static route
D. Summary static route

B. Floating static route

24
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On which router would a default static route be configured?

A. A router providing DHCP services to clients.
B. A router that is connected to multiple providers.
C. A stub router connecting to a service provider.
D. On all routers in the network.

C. A stub router connecting to a service provider.

25
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What network prefix and prefix-length combination is used to create a default static route that will match any IPv6 destination?

A. ipv6 route ::/0 2001:db8:acad:2::2
B. ipv6 route ::/128 2001:db8:acad:2::2
C. ipv6 route ::1/64 2001:db8:acad:2::2
D. ipv6 route FFFF::/128 2001:db8:acad:2::2

A. ipv6 route ::/0 2001:db8:acad:2::2

26
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How would you test a floating static route?

A. Delete the default gateway route on the router.
B. Manually shut down the router interface used as a primary route.
C. Ping any valid address on the 192.168.10.0/24 network.
D. Ping from the 192.168.10.0 network to the 10.10.10.2 address.

B. Manually shut down the router interface used as a primary route.