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Pencillin G
procaine
Narrow spectrum used against staph and strep
amoxicilin
Ampicillin
kill susceptible bacteria by interfering w/ cell wall synthesis.
Oxacillin
Cloxacillin
More resistant to beta- lactamse
Amoxicillin/ Clavulanic Acid
Calvulanic acid acts a s a beta lactam inhibitor + protecting the amoxicillin
Keflin
Cephalexin
Cefadroxil
Cefazolin
First Gen. greatest bacteriostatic or bactericidal activity against gram + and some gram - bacteria
Cefoxitin
Cefaclor
2nd gen. Broader spectrum of activity against gram- bacteria. slightly less activity against gram + than 1st gen
Ceftiofur
Cevfovecin sodium
3rd gen. Even broader spectrum of activity against gram- organisms & are resistant to the beta lactamase
Cefepime
4th gen. active against Pseudomonas & certain Enterobacteriaceae that are resistant to 3rd gen
Polymyxin B
Effective against gram - bacteria only. act on the phospholipid bilayer of the cell membrane to alter permeability
Gentamicin
Amikacin
Kanamycin
Stretomycin
Tobramycin
Neomycin
Inhibiting protein synthesis. Treats infection by gram _ bacteria. include ant group of bactericidal antibiotics dervied from various species of strep
Tetracycline
Oxytetracycline
Doxycycline
Inhibit protein synthesis. bind calcium which causes slow bone dev. and yellow teeth. treats lyme disease, leptospirosis, toxoplasmosis in cats
Chloramphenicol
Bacteriostatic antibiotic that works on a wide variety of microoganism by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis
Florfenicol
Synthetic broad spectrum injectable antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis
Erythromycin
Broad spectrum that works primarily against gram+ bacteria
Tylosin
in livestock fir variety of disease, including ones caused by gram + & - bacteria, spirochetes, chlamydia & mycoplasma bacteria
Linocomycin
Inhibit protein synthesis & works against gram + aerobic bacteria
Clindamycin
Works like lincomycin but works against many pathogenic anaerobes & has a greater spectrum
Sulfadimethoxine
Designed to stau in GI tract & are used to treat coccidia protozoal infectionsN
Nitrofurazone
treat UTIS because its filtered through unchanged though the kidney, kennel cough & is applied topically to treat wound infections
Enrofloxacin
Ciprofloxacin
Orbifloxacin
Marbofloxacin
Used for local and systemic infection, particularly deep seated infections. inhibits DNA function in the bacterium
Metronidazole
Antibacterial and Antiprotozoal activity. Used to treat Giardia & trichomonas
Nystatin
Work by binding to the fungal cell membrane. Treat candida Albicans fungi in GI tract
Amphotericin B
Penetrates the tissues well & lasts a long time
Griseofulvin
Fungistatic & works by disrupting fungal cell division
Ketoconazole
(Nizoral) Treats systemic & some superficial fungal infections
Miconazole
(Monistat, conofite) Treat systemic & some superficial fungal infections
Intraconazole
Treat systemic mycotic infections. used for dermatophyte infectionsF
Fluconazole
Treat systemic infections. Used to treat dermatophytes and superficial candid infections