Skeletal System and Eye Anatomy Flashcards

Mandible (1)

Ribs

Sternum

Cervical Spine

Thoracic Spine

Lumbar Spine

Sacrum

Coccyx

Clavicle

Scapula

Humerus

Ulna

Radius

Carpal Bones

Metacarpals

Phalanges of the Hand

Femur

Patella

Tibia

Fibula

Tarsal Bones

Calcaneus

Metatarsals

Phalanges of the Foot

pelvis

cranium

Medial Cuneiform

Intermediate Cuneiform

Navicular

Talus

Lateral Cuneiform

Cuboid

calcaneus

Hamate

Pisiform

Triquetrum

Lunate

Capitate

Scaphoid

Trapezoid

Trapezuim

distal phalanges (foot)

Distal Phalanges (Hand)

Medial Phalanges (foot)

Medial Phalanges (hand)

proximal phalanges (foot)

iliac crest

Iliac spine

greater sciatic notch

Ischial spine

Ischial body

Ishuim

Ischial tuberosity

Pubis

Ramus

Illium

arcuate line

obturator foramen

pubic symphysis

Iris

The colored part of eye

Cornea

A clear dome over the Iris and pupil- responds to light by contracting

Pupil

The black circular opening in the Iris that lets light in

Sclera

The white of your eye - color changes indicate illness

Conjunctiva

A thin layer of tissue that covers the entire front of your eye, except for the cornea

Lens

Focuses the light rays - injury can cause blurriness

Retina

The retina receives the image formed by the lens and converts it to chemical and nerve signals that the optic nerve sends to the brain. Contains cones and rods

Rods

Black and white

Cones

Color vision

Optic Nerve

Sends images to the brain

Tears are located where

Tears form in a structure located superior and laterally to the eye. Tears run diagonally across nose

Fovea

central point of focus on the retina when looking straight ahead, concentrated with cones

Choroid

The darkly pigmented middle layer of the eyeball, found between the sclera (outer layer) and the retina (inner layer). The interior forms the dougnout shaped iris

Optic disc

Where the optic nerve leaves the eyeball (blindspot), no photoreceptors

vitreous humor

the clear gel that fills the space between the lens and the retina of the eyeball of humans and other vertebrate

Suspensory Ligaments

Ciliary muscle

Anterior Chamber