ROTC FINALS

Disaster relief and rescue operations

Disaster relief and rescue operations

Aimed to prevent loss of life, alleviate suffering, protect property, and minimize damage during disasters.

CMO Components

Programs including MILVED, LIVELIHOOD, CIVAC, COMREL, and PUBLIC INFO that enhance military values and support communities.

MILVED

the dynamic process of learning internalizing, upholding and practicing universal truths, moral principles and time-honored intrinsic military values and ethics essential to the pursuit of afp goals and objectives.

LIVELIHOOD Program

designed to provide necessary assistance to the soldier and his dependents to embark on productive ventures that enable him to cope with harsh economic realities while in the active service and during retirement.

CIVAC Program

the use of afp resources in predominantly non-military projects and activities useful to the people and supportive of combat operations in such fields as socio-economic: health and sanitation; agri-industrial; education and the like.

COMREL

the active participation of AFP personnel, individual or collectively as an AFP unit, in people – oriented rallies like: anti-drug abuse, anti-smut and other campaign against immoral activities. It also includes open-houses, static displays of military hardware, and use of camp facilities/utilities for people oriented projects.

PUBLIC INFO

Dissemination of military information to inform the public about the AFP's actions and plans.

Cover

Protection against enemy fire or hostile weapons, can be natural or artificial.

Concealment

Protection against enemy observation but not fire, can be natural or artificial.

Camouflage

is anything you use to keep yourself, your equipment and your position from looking like what they are.

First aid

Immediate care given to an accident victim before professional medical help is obtained.

Arterial Bleeding

Bright red blood that spurts from an open artery, synchronized with the pulse.

Venous Bleeding

Dark red blood that flows steadily from an open vein.

Capillary Hemorrhage

Oozing blood from damaged capillaries, usually intermediate in color between bright and dark red.

Splinting

Device used to immobilize an injured body part, helping relieve pain and prevent further injury.

First degree Second degree Third degree

Classification of Burns

Fainting

Loss of consciousness due to temporary reduction of blood supply to the brain.

Drill

Movements executed in an orderly and uniform manner by a unit or individual.

Ceremonies

Movements executed by troops to render honors and stimulate esprit de corps.

Alignment

A straight line upon which elements are dressed and formed.

Cadence

The uniform rhythm in which a movement is executed in drill.

Depth

The space from front to rear of a formation, including front and rear elements.

Column Formation

Elements arranged one behind the other, allowing rapid controlled movement.

Wedge Formation

Flexible formation that allows good control and security with adequate fire in all directions.

Skirmishes Formation

Formation maximizing firepower to the front, used when the enemy's location and strength are known.

4 minutes

Critical time is ______ to restore the victim to normal before brain damage take place

burn

an injury that results from heat, chemical agent or radiation. It may vary in depth, size and severity.

scalds

a burn cause by a liquid

Column formation (image)

What fire team formation is this?

wedge (image)

what type of fire team formation is this?

skirmishes (image)

what type of fire team formation is this?

natural cover (situational)

He goes to an embankment and other goes near ditches of canals to protect themselves from gunshots, what type of cover is this?

natural concealment (situational)

he encounters an enemy near them, so he decided to conceal himself near a bush. What type of concealment of this?

Artificial cover (situational)

in order to cover themselves from a barrage of bullets coming towards them, they decided to use sandbags to protect themselves. What type of cover is this?

Military Values Education (acronyms)

MILVED (acronyms)

LIVELIHOOD (acronyms)

Military Livelihood Enhancement Program (acronyms)

Military Civic Action Program (acronyms)

CIVAC (acronyms)

Community Relations Program (acronyms)

COMREL (acronyms)

Public Information Program (acronyms)

PUBLIC INFO (acronyms)

fogs rain haze smoke darkness

Techniques and aids to day movement (enumeration)

to save a life to prevent further injury to preserve vitality and resistance to infection

objectives of first aid (enumeration)

Relieve pain by minimized movement Prevent further damage to injury site.

reasons for splinting (enumeration)

suitable for fast movement provide adequate security

(enumeration)

factors to be considered in movement:

Terrain:

Use available cover and concealment Provide good observation Knowledge of the use of camouflage and concealment.

(enumeration)

Factors to be considered in movement:

Security:

column formation wedge formation skirmishes formation

types of fire team formations: (enumeration)